Revealed versus concealed criteria for placental insufficiency in an unselected obstetric population in late pregnancy (RATIO37): randomised controlled trial study protocol.


Por: Figueras-Retuerta F, Gratacós E, Rial M, Gull I, Krofta L, Lubusky M, Rogelio CM, Mónica CL, Miguel MR, Socias P, Aleuanlli C and Cordero MCP

Publicada: 15 jun 2017 Ahead of Print: 15 jun 2017
Categoría: Medicine (miscellaneous)

Resumen:
INTRODUCTION: Fetal growth restriction (FGR) affects 5%-10% of all pregnancies, contributing to 30%-50% of stillbirths. Unfortunately, growth restriction often is not detected antenatally. The last weeks of pregnancy are critical for preventing stillbirth among babies with FGR because there is a pronounced increase in stillbirths among growth-restricted fetuses after 37 weeks of pregnancy. Here we present a protocol (V.1, 23 May 2016) for the RATIO37 trial, which evaluates an integrated strategy for accurately selecting at-risk fetuses for delivery at term. The protocol is based on the combination of fetal biometry and cerebroplacental ratio (CPR). The primary objective is to reduce stillbirth rates. The secondary aims are to detect low birth weights and adverse perinatal outcomes. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The study is designed as multicentre (Spain, Chile, Mexico,Czech Republic and Israel), open-label, randomised trial with parallel groups. Singleton pregnancies will be invited to participate after routine second-trimester ultrasound scan (19(+0)-22(+6) weeks of gestation), and participants will be randomly allocated to receive revealed or concealed CPR evaluation. Then, a routine ultrasound and Doppler scan will be performed at 36(+0)-37(+6) weeks. Sociodemographic and clinical data will be collected at enrolment. Ultrasound and Doppler variables will be recorded at 36(+0)-37(+6) weeks of pregnancy. Perinatal outcomes will be recorded after delivery. Univariate (with estimated effect size and its 95% CI) and multivariate (mixed-effects logistic regression) comparisons between groups will be performed. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study will be conducted in accordance with the principles of Good Clinical Practice. This study was accepted by the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of Hospital Clinic Barcelona on 23May 2016. Subsequent approval by individual ethical committees and competent authorities was granted. The study results will be published in peer-reviewed journals and disseminated at international conferences. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT02907242; pre-results.

Filiaciones:
Figueras-Retuerta F:
 Centre for Biomedical Research on Rare Diseases (CIBER-ER), Barcelona, Spain

Gratacós E:
 Centre for Biomedical Research on Rare Diseases (CIBER-ER), Barcelona, Spain

Rial M:
 Centre for Biomedical Research on Rare Diseases (CIBER-ER), Barcelona, Spain

Gull I:
 Lis Hospital for Women, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel

Krofta L:
 Institute for the care of mother and child, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

Lubusky M:
 Departmente of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Palacky University Olomouc, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University Hospital Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic

Rogelio CM:
 Unidad de Investigación en Medicina y Cirugía Fetal, Hospital de Especialidades del Niño y la Mujer de Querétaro. Unidad de Investigación en Neurodesarrollo, Instituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) campus Juriquilla, Querétaro, México

Mónica CL:
 Unidad de Investigación en Medicina y Cirugía Fetal, Hospital de Especialidades del Niño y la Mujer de Querétaro. Unidad de Investigación en Neurodesarrollo, Instituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) campus Juriquilla, Querétaro, México

Miguel MR:
 Unidad de Investigación en Medicina y Cirugía Fetal, Hospital de Especialidades del Niño y la Mujer de Querétaro. Unidad de Investigación en Neurodesarrollo, Instituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) campus Juriquilla, Querétaro, México

Socias P:
 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fetal Medicine Unit, University of Chile Hospital, Santiago, Chile

Aleuanlli C:
 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fetal Medicine Unit, University of Chile Hospital, Santiago, Chile

Cordero MCP:
 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fetal Medicine Unit, University of Chile Hospital, Santiago, Chile
ISSN: 20446055





BMJ Open
Editorial
BMJ PUBLISHING GROUP, BRITISH MED ASSOC HOUSE, TAVISTOCK SQUARE, LONDON WC1H 9JR, ENGLAND, Reino Unido
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 7 Número: 6
Páginas:
WOS Id: 000406391200092
ID de PubMed: 28619771
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