Physical activity correlates among 24,230 people with depression across 46 low- and middle-income countries.
Por:
Vancampfort D, Stubbs B, Firth J, Hallgren M, Schuch F, Lahti J, Rosenbaum S, Ward PB, Mugisha J, Carvalho AF and Koyanagi A
Publicada:
15 oct 2017
Ahead of Print:
13 jun 2017
Resumen:
BACKGROUND: There is a paucity of nationally representative data available on the correlates of physical activity (PA) among people with depression, especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Thus, we investigated PA correlates among community-dwelling adults with depression in this setting. METHODS: World Health Survey data included 24,230 adults (43.1 ± 16.1 years; 36.1% male) with ICD-10 diagnoses of depression including brief depressive episode and subsyndromal depression aged = 18 years from 46 LMICs. PA was assessed by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Participants were dichotomised into low and moderate-to-high physically active groups. Associations between PA and a range of sociodemographic, health behaviour and mental and physical health variables were examined using multivariable logistic regressions. RESULTS: 34.8% of participants with depression were physically inactive. In the multivariate analyses, inactivity was associated with male sex, older age, not being married/cohabiting, high socio-economic status, unemployment, living in an urban setting, less vegetable consumption, and poor sleep/ low energy. In addition, mobility difficulties and some somatic co-morbidity were associated with not complying with the 150min per week moderate-to-vigorous PA recommendations. CONCLUSIONS: The current data provide guidance for future population level interventions across LMICs to help people with depression engage in regular PA.
Filiaciones:
Vancampfort D:
KU Leuven Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Leuven, Belgium
University Psychiatric Centre KU Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium.
Stubbs B:
Physiotherapy Department, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, Denmark Hill, London, United Kingdom
Health Service and Population Research Department, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, De Crespigny Park, London, United Kingdom
Firth J:
Division of Psychology and Mental Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
NICM, School of Science and Health, University of Western Sydney, Australia
Hallgren M:
Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinksa Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
Schuch F:
Unilasalle, Canoas, Brazil
Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil
Lahti J:
Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Rosenbaum S:
Black Dog Institute, Randwick, Australia
School of Psychiatry, UNSW, Sydney, Australia
Ward PB:
Schizophrenia Research Unit, Ingham Institute of Applied Medical Research, Liverpool, Australia
Mugisha J:
Kyambogo University, Kampala, Uganda
Butabika National Referral and Mental Health Hospital, Kampala, Uganda
Carvalho AF:
Department of Clinical Medicine and Translational Psychiatry Research Group, Faculty of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Brazil
Koyanagi A:
Research and Development Unit, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, Universitat de Barcelona, Fundació Sant Joan de Déu, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain
Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, CIBERSAM, Madrid, Spain
Green Submitted, Green Published
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