Cannabis use and leisure-time sedentary behavior among 94,035 adolescents aged 12-15?years from 24 low- and middle-income countries.
Por:
Vancampfort D, Firth J, Smith L, Stubbs B, Rosenbaum S, Van Damme T, Christiaansen L, Ashdown-Franks G and Koyanagi A
Publicada:
1 dic 2019
Ahead of Print:
20 ago 2019
Resumen:
Adolescents spend a high proportion of their leisure time in sedentary behavior, which is associated with adverse physical and mental health outcomes. Exploring factors associated with leisure-time sedentary behavior (LTSB) is important for the development of targeted interventions. The aim of this study was to explore associations between cannabis use and LTSB in adolescents from 24 low- and middle-income countries. Data from the Global School-based Student Health Survey were analyzed. Data on past month cannabis use and LTSB during a typical day were collected. Multivariable logistic regressions were conducted to assess the associations. Among 94,035 adolescents aged 12-15?years [age?=?13.7?±?SD 0.9?years; 49.2% female], the prevalence of high LTSB (=3?h/day) was 26.6%, while 2.8% used cannabis at least once in the past 30?days. In adjusted analyses, compared to those who did not consume cannabis in the past 30?days, the OR (99%CI) for high LTSB among those who used cannabis 1-2 times, 3-9 times, 10-19 times, and =20 times were 0.89 (0.58-1.35), 1.96 (1.26-3.07), 1.97 (0.71-5.47), and 2.34 (0.95-5.78), respectively (test for trend p?0.01). Our data suggest that frequent cannabis use is associated with increased odds for being more sedentary in adolescence. Future longitudinal data are required to confirm/refute the findings to inform public health campaigns.
Filiaciones:
Vancampfort D:
KU Leuven Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Leuven, Belgium
KU Leuven, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium
Firth J:
NICM Health Research Institute, Western Sydney University, Westmead, Australia
Division of Psychology and Mental Health, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, United Kingdom
Centre for Youth Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia
Smith L:
Cambridge Centre for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Stubbs B:
Physiotherapy Department, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, Denmark Hill, London, United Kingdom
Department of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom
Rosenbaum S:
School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
Black Dog Institute, Prince of Wales Hospital, Sydney, Australia
Van Damme T:
KU Leuven Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Leuven, Belgium
Christiaansen L:
KU Leuven Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Leuven, Belgium
KU Leuven Centre of Contextual Psychiatry, Leuven, Belgium
Ashdown-Franks G:
Physiotherapy Department, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, Denmark Hill, London, United Kingdom
Department of Exercise Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Koyanagi A:
Research and Development Unit, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, CIBERSAM, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain
ICREA, Barcelona, Spain
Green Accepted
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