Estimating global injuries morbidity and mortality: methods and data used in the Global Burden of Disease 2017 study.


Por: James SL, Castle CD, Dingels ZV, Fox JT, Hamilton EB, Liu Z, Roberts NLS, Sylte DO, Bertolacci GJ, Cunningham M, Henry NJ, LeGrand KE, Abdelalim A, Abdollahpour I, Abdulkader RS, Abedi A, Abegaz KH, Abosetugn AE, Abushouk AI, Adebayo OM, Adsuar JC, Advani SM, Agudelo-Botero M, Ahmad T, Ahmed MB, Ahmed R, Eddine Aichour MT, Alahdab F, Alanezi FM, Alema NM, Alemu BW, Alghnam SA, Ali BA, Ali S, Alinia C, Alipour V, Aljunid SM, Almasi-Hashiani A, Almasri NA, Altirkawi K, Abdeldayem Amer YS, Andrei CL, Ansari-Moghaddam A, T Antonio CA, Anvari D, Yaw Appiah SC, Arabloo J, Arab-Zozani M, Arefi Z, Aremu O, Ariani F, Arora A, Asaad M, Ayala Quintanilla BP, Ayano G, Ayanore MA, Azarian G, Badawi A, Badiye AD, Baig AA, Bairwa M, Bakhtiari A, Balachandran A, Banach M, Banerjee SK, Banik PC, Banstola A, Barker-Collo SL, Bärnighausen TW, Barzegar A, Bayati M, Bazargan-Hejazi S, Bedi N, Behzadifar M, Belete H, Bennett DA, Bensenor IM, Berhe K, Bhagavathula AS, Bhardwaj P, Bhat AG, Bhattacharyya K, Bhutta ZA, Bibi S, Bijani A, Boloor A, Borges G, Borschmann R, Borzì AM, Boufous S, Braithwaite D, Briko NI, Brugha T, Budhathoki SS, Car J, Cárdenas R, Carvalho F, Castaldelli-Maia JM, Castañeda-Orjuela CA, Castelpietra G, Catalá-López F, Cerin E, Chandan JS, Chapman JR, Chattu VK, Chattu SK, Chatziralli I, Chaudhary N, Cho DY, Choi JJ, Kabir Chowdhury MA, Christopher DJ, Chu DT, Cicuttini FM, Coelho JM, Costa VM, Dahlawi SMA, Daryani A, Dávila-Cervantes CA, Leo D, Demeke FM, Demoz GT, Demsie DG, Deribe K, Desai R, Nasab MD, Silva DDD, Dibaji Forooshani ZS, Do HT, Doyle KE, Driscoll TR, Dubljanin E, Adema BD, Eagan AW, Elemineh DA, El-Jaafary SI, El-Khatib Z, Ellingsen CL, Zaki MES, Eskandarieh S, Eyawo O, Faris PS, Faro A, Farzadfar F, Fereshtehnejad SM, Fernandes E, Ferrara P, Fischer F, Folayan MO, Fomenkov AA, Foroutan M, Francis JM, Franklin RC, Fukumoto T, Geberemariyam BS, Gebremariam H, Gebremedhin KB, Gebremeskel LG, Gebremeskel GG, Gebremichael B, Gedefaw GA, Geta B, Getenet AB, Ghafourifard M, Ghamari F, Gheshlagh RG, Gholamian A, Gilani SA, Gill TK, Goudarzian AH, Goulart AC, Grada A, Grivna M, Guimarães RA, Guo Y, Gupta G, Haagsma JA, Hall BJ, Hamadeh RR, Hamidi S, Handiso DW, Haro JM, Hasanzadeh A, Hassan S, Hassanipour S, Hassankhani H, Hassen HY, Havmoeller R, Hendrie D, Heydarpour F, Híjar M, Ho HC, Hoang CL, Hole MK, Holla R, Hossain N, Hosseinzadeh M, Hostiuc S, Hu G, Ibitoye SE, Ilesanmi OS, Inbaraj LR, Naghibi Irvani SS, Mofizul Islam M, Shariful Islam SM, Ivers RQ, Jahani MA, Jakovljevic M, Jalilian F, Jayaraman S, Jayatilleke AU, Jha RP, John-Akinola YO, Jonas JB, Jones KM, Joseph N, Joukar F, Jozwiak JJ, Jungari SB, Jürisson M, Kabir A, Kahsay A, Kalankesh LR, Kalhor R, Kamil TA, Kanchan T, Kapoor N, Karami M, Kasaeian A, Kassaye HG, Kavetskyy T, Kayode GA, Keiyoro PN, Kelbore AG, Khader YS, Khafaie MA, Khalid N, Khalil IA, Khalilov R, Khan M, Khan EA, Khan J, Khanna T, Khazaei S, Khazaie H, Khundkar R, Kiirithio DN, Kim YE, Kim YJ, Kim D, Kisa S, Kisa A, Komaki H, Kondlahalli SKM, Koolivand A, Korshunov VA, Koyanagi A, Kraemer MUG, Krishan K, Defo BK, Bicer BK, Kugbey N, Kumar N, Kumar M, Kumar V, Kumar N, Kumaresh G, Lami FH, Lansingh VC, Lasrado S, Latifi A, Lauriola P, Vecchia C, Leasher JL, Huey Lee SW, Li S, Liu X, Lopez AD, Lotufo PA, Lyons RA, Machado DB, Madadin M, Abd El Razek MM, Mahotra NB, Majdan M, Majeed A, Maled V, Malta DC, Manafi N, Manafi A, Manda AL, Manjunatha N, Mansour-Ghanaei F, Mansournia MA, Maravilla JC, Mason-Jones AJ, Masoumi SZ, Massenburg BB, Maulik PK, Mehndiratta MM, Melketsedik ZA, Memiah PTN, Mendoza W, Menezes RG, Mengesha MM, Meretoja TJ, Meretoja A, Merie HE, Mestrovic T, Miazgowski B, Miazgowski T, Miller TR, Mini GK, Mirica A, Mirrakhimov EM, Mirzaei-Alavijeh M, Mithra P, Moazen B, Moghadaszadeh M, Mohamadi E, Mohammad Y, Darwesh AM, Mohammadian-Hafshejani A, Mohammadpourhodki R, Mohammed S, Mohammed JA, Mohebi F, Mohseni Bandpei MA, Molokhia M, Monasta L, Moodley Y, Moradi M, Moradi G, Moradi-Lakeh M, Moradzadeh R, Morawska L, Velásquez IM, Morrison SD, Mossie TB, Muluneh AG, Musa KI, Mustafa G, Naderi M, Nagarajan AJ, Naik G, Naimzada MD, Najafi F, Nangia V, Nascimento BR, Naserbakht M, Nayak V, Nazari J, Ndwandwe DE, Negoi I, Ngunjiri JW, Nguyen TH, Nguyen CT, Nguyen DN, Thi Nguyen HL, Nikbakhsh R, Anggraini Ningrum DN, Nnaji CA, Ofori-Asenso R, Ogbo FA, Oghenetega OB, Oh IH, Olagunju AT, Olagunju TO, Bali AO, Onwujekwe OE, Orpana HM, Ota E, Otstavnov N, Otstavnov SS, P A M, Padubidri JR, Pakhale S, Pakshir K, Panda-Jonas S, Park EK, Patel SK, Pathak A, Pati S, Paulos K, Peden AE, Filipino Pepito VC, Pereira J, Phillips MR, Polibin RV, Polinder S, Pourmalek F, Pourshams A, Poustchi H, Prakash S, Angga Pribadi DR, Puri P, Syed ZQ, Rabiee N, Rabiee M, Radfar A, Rafay A, Rafiee A, Rafiei A, Rahim F, Rahimi S, Rahman MA, Rajabpour-Sanati A, Rajati F, Rakovac I, Rao SJ, Rashedi V, Rastogi P, Rathi P, Rawaf S, Rawal L, Rawassizadeh R, Renjith V, Resnikoff S, Rezapour A, Ribeiro AI, Rickard J, Rios González CM, Roever L, Ronfani L, Roshandel G, Saddik B, Safarpour H, Safdarian M, Mohammad Sajadi S, Salamati P, Rashad Salem MR, Salem H, Salz I, Samy AM, Sanabria J, Riera LS, Santric Milicevic MM, Sarker AR, Sarveazad A, Sathian B, Sawhney M, Sayyah M, Schwebel DC, Seedat S, Senthilkumaran S, Seyedmousavi S, Sha F, Shaahmadi F, Shahabi S, Shaikh MA, Shams-Beyranvand M, Sheikh A, Shigematsu M, Shin JI, Shiri R, Siabani S, Sigfusdottir ID, Singh JA, Singh PK, Sinha DN, Soheili A, Soriano JB, Sorrie MB, Soyiri IN, Stokes MA, Sufiyan MB, Sykes BL, Tabarés-Seisdedos R, Tabb KM, Taddele BW, Tefera YM, Tehrani-Banihashemi A, Tekulu GH, Tesema Tesema AK, Tesfay BE, Thapar R, Titova MV, Tlaye KG, Tohidinik HR, Topor-Madry R, Tran KB, Tran BX, Tripathy JP, Tsai AC, Tsatsakis A, Car LT, Ullah I, Ullah S, Unnikrishnan B, Upadhyay E, Uthman OA, Valdez PR, Vasankari TJ, Veisani Y, Venketasubramanian N, Violante FS, Vlassov V, Waheed Y, Wang YP, Wiangkham T, Wolde HF, Woldeyes DH, Wondmeneh TG, Wondmieneh AB, Wu AM, Wyper GMA, Yadav R, Yadollahpour A, Yano Y, Yaya S, Yazdi-Feyzabadi V, Ye P, Yip P, Yisma E, Yonemoto N, Yoon SJ, Youm Y, Younis MZ, Yousefi Z, Yu C, Yu Y, Moghadam TZ, Zaidi Z, Zaman SB, Zamani M, Zandian H, Zarei F, Zhang ZJ, Zhang Y, Ziapour A, Zodpey S, Dandona R, Dharmaratne SD, Hay SI, Mokdad AH, Pigott DM, Reiner RC and Vos T

Publicada: 1 oct 2020 Ahead of Print: 24 ago 2020
Categoría: Public health, environmental and occupational health

Resumen:
BACKGROUND: While there is a long history of measuring death and disability from injuries, modern research methods must account for the wide spectrum of disability that can occur in an injury, and must provide estimates with sufficient demographic, geographical and temporal detail to be useful for policy makers. The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2017 study used methods to provide highly detailed estimates of global injury burden that meet these criteria. METHODS: In this study, we report and discuss the methods used in GBD 2017 for injury morbidity and mortality burden estimation. In summary, these methods included estimating cause-specific mortality for every cause of injury, and then estimating incidence for every cause of injury. Non-fatal disability for each cause is then calculated based on the probabilities of suffering from different types of bodily injury experienced. RESULTS: GBD 2017 produced morbidity and mortality estimates for 38 causes of injury. Estimates were produced in terms of incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability, cause-specific mortality, years of life lost and disability-adjusted life-years for a 28-year period for 22 age groups, 195 countries and both sexes. CONCLUSIONS: GBD 2017 demonstrated a complex and sophisticated series of analytical steps using the largest known database of morbidity and mortality data on injuries. GBD 2017 results should be used to help inform injury prevention policy making and resource allocation. We also identify important avenues for improving injury burden estimation in the future.

Filiaciones:
James SL:
 Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

Castle CD:
 Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

Dingels ZV:
 Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

Fox JT:
 Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

Hamilton EB:
 Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

Liu Z:
 Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

Roberts NLS:
 Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

Sylte DO:
 Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

Bertolacci GJ:
 Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

Cunningham M:
 Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

Henry NJ:
 Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

LeGrand KE:
 Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

Abdelalim A:
 Department of Neurology, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

Abdollahpour I:
 Neuroscience Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

Abdulkader RS:
 Department of Public Health, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Abedi A:
 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA

Abegaz KH:
 Biostatistics and Health Informatics, Madda Walabu University, Bale Robe, Ethiopia

 Radiotherapy Center, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Abosetugn AE:
 Department of Public Health, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia

Abushouk AI:
 Cardiovascular Medicine Department, Ain Shams University, Abbasia, Egypt

Adebayo OM:
 Department of Medicine, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria

Adsuar JC:
 Sport Science Department, University of Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain

Advani SM:
 Social Behavioral Research Branch, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA

 Cancer Prevention and Control, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA

Agudelo-Botero M:
 School of Medicine, Center for Politics, Population and Health Research, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico

Ahmad T:
 Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Southeast University Nanjing, Nanjing, China

 Microbiology Department, Hazara University, Mansehra, Pakistan

Ahmed MB:
 Department of Epidemiology, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia

Ahmed R:
 James P Grant School of Public Health, BRAC University, Dhaka, Bangladesh

 Health Systems and Population Studies Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh

Eddine Aichour MT:
 Higher National School of Veterinary Medicine, Algiers, Algeria

Alahdab F:
 Evidence Based Practice Center, Mayo Clinic Foundation for Medical Education and Research, Rochester, MN, USA

Alanezi FM:
 Department of Computer Sciences, Imam Abdulrehman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia

Alema NM:
 Department of Pharmacy, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia

Alemu BW:
 Medicine and Health Science, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia

 Midwifery Department, Arba Minch University, Injbara, Ethiopia

Alghnam SA:
 Department of Population Health Research, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Ali BA:
 Medical Technical Institute, Erbil Polytechnic University, Erbil, Iraq

Ali S:
 Department of Information Systems, College of Economics and Political Science, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman

Alinia C:
 Department of Health Care Management and Economics, Urmia University of Medical Science, Urmia, Iran

Alipour V:
 Health Management and Economics Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

 Health Economics Department, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Aljunid SM:
 Department of Health Policy and Management, Kuwait University, Safat, Kuwait

 International Centre for Casemix and Clinical Coding, National University of Malaysia, Bandar Tun Razak, Malaysia

Almasi-Hashiani A:
 Department of Epidemiology, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran

Almasri NA:
 Physiotherapy Department, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan

Altirkawi K:
 King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Abdeldayem Amer YS:
 Clinical Practice Guidelines Unit, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

 Alexandria Center for Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt

Andrei CL:
 Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania

Ansari-Moghaddam A:
 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Health Promotion Research Center, Zahedan, Iran

T Antonio CA:
 Department of Health Policy and Administration, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines

 Department of Applied Social Sciences, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China

Anvari D:
 Department of Parasitology, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran

 Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Iranshahr University of Medical Sciences, Iranshahr, Iran

Yaw Appiah SC:
 Department of Sociology and Social Work, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana

 Center for International Health, Ludwig Maximilians University, Munich, Germany

Arabloo J:
 Health Management and Economics Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Arab-Zozani M:
 Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran

Arefi Z:
 Department of Health Promotion and Education, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Aremu O:
 School of Health Sciences, Birmingham City University, Birmingham, UK

Ariani F:
 Regional Centre for the Analysis of Data on Occupational and Work-related Injuries and Diseases, Local Health Unit Tuscany Centre, Florence, Italy

Arora A:
 School of Science and Health, Western Sydney University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

 Oral Health Services, Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Asaad M:
 Plastic Surgery Department, University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA

Ayala Quintanilla BP:
 The Judith Lumley Centre, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

 General Office for Research and Technological Transfer, Peruvian National Institute of Health, Lima, Peru

Ayano G:
 School of Public Health, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia

Ayanore MA:
 Department of Health Policy Planning and Management, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana

Azarian G:
 Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran

Badawi A:
 Public Health Risk Sciences Division, Public Health Agency of Canada, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

 Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Badiye AD:
 Department of Forensic Science, Government Institute of Forensic Science, Nagpur, India

Baig AA:
 Biochemistry Unit, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia

 School of Health Sciences, Univeristi Sultan Zainal Abidin, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia

Bairwa M:
 Institute of Health Management Research, Indian Institute of Health Management Research University, Jaipur, India

 Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA

Bakhtiari A:
 Health Policy and Management Department, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Balachandran A:
 Department of Demography, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands

 Population Research Centre, Institute for Social and Economic Change, Bengaluru, India

Banach M:
 Department of Hypertension, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland

 Polish Mothers' Memorial Hospital Research Institute, Lodz, Poland

Banerjee SK:
 School of Health Sciences, Walden University, Minneapolis, MN, USA

Banik PC:
 Department of Noncommunicable Diseases, Bangladesh University of Health Sciences (BUHS), Dhaka, Bangladesh

Banstola A:
 Department of Research, Public Health Perspective Nepal, Pokhara-Lekhnath Metropolitan City, Nepal

Barker-Collo SL:
 School of Psychology, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand

Bärnighausen TW:
 Heidelberg Institute of Global Health (HIGH), Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany

 T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA

Barzegar A:
 Occupational Health Department, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

Bayati M:
 Health Human Resources Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

Bazargan-Hejazi S:
 Department of Psychiatry, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, Los Angeles, CA, USA

 Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA

Bedi N:
 Department of Community Medicine, Gandhi Medical College Bhopal, Bhopal, India

 Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia

Behzadifar M:
 Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran

Belete H:
 Psychiatry Department, Bahir Dar University, Bhair Dar, Ethiopia

Bennett DA:
 Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK

Bensenor IM:
 Department of Internal Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

Berhe K:
 Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia

Bhagavathula AS:
 Department of Internal Medicine, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates

 Social and Clinical Pharmacy, Charles University, Hradec Kralova, Czech Republic

Bhardwaj P:
 Department of Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur, India

 Department of Community Medicine, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, India

Bhat AG:
 Internal Medicine Department, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Springfield, MA, USA

Bhattacharyya K:
 Department of Statistical and Computational Genomics, National Institute of Biomedical Genomics, Kalyani, India

 Department of Statistics, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India

Bhutta ZA:
 Centre for Global Child Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

 Centre of Excellence in Women and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan

Bibi S:
 Institute of Soil and Environmental Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan

Bijani A:
 Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran

Boloor A:
 Department of Internal Medicine, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Mangalore, India

Borges G:
 Department of Epidemiology and Psychosocial Reseach, Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz National Institute of Psychiatry, Mexico City, Mexico

Borschmann R:
 Centre for Adolescent Health, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

 School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Borzì AM:
 Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy

Boufous S:
 Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research Department, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Braithwaite D:
 Division of Hematology and Oncology, Georgetown University, Washington DC, USA

Briko NI:
 Department of Epidemiology and Evidence Based Medicine, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia

Brugha T:
 Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK

Budhathoki SS:
 Research Department, Golden Community, Kathmandu, Nepal

Car J:
 Centre for Population Health Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore

 Global eHealth Unit, Imperial College London, London, UK

Cárdenas R:
 Department of Population and Health, Metropolitan Autonomous University, Mexico City, Mexico

Carvalho F:
 Research Unit on Applied Molecular Biosciences (UCIBIO), University of Porto, Porto, Portugal

Castaldelli-Maia JM:
 Department of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

Castañeda-Orjuela CA:
 Colombian National Health Observatory, National Institute of Health, Bogota, Colombia

 Epidemiology and Public Health Evaluation Group, National University of Colombia, Bogota, Colombia

Castelpietra G:
 Primary Care Services Area, Central Health Directorate, Region Friuli Venezia Giulia, Trieste, Italy

 Department of Medicine (DAME), University of Udine, Udine, Italy

Catalá-López F:
 National School of Public Health, Carlos III Health Institute, Madrid, Spain

 Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Cerin E:
 Mary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

 School of Public Health, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China

Chandan JS:
 Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK

Chapman JR:
 Swedish Neuroscience Institute, Swedish Brain and Spine Specialists, Seattle, WA, USA

Chattu VK:
 Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Chattu SK:
 Department of Public Health, Texila American University, Georgetown, Guyana

Chatziralli I:
 2nd Department of Ophthalmology, University of Athens, Haidari, Greece

 Ophthalmology Independent Consultant, Athens, Greece

Chaudhary N:
 Pediatrics Department, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA

 Neonatology Department, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA

Cho DY:
 Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

Choi JJ:
 Department of Biochemistry and Biomedical Science, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea

Kabir Chowdhury MA:
 Maternal and Child Health Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh

 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA

Christopher DJ:
 Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Christian Medical College and Hospital (CMC), Vellore, India

Chu DT:
 Faculty of Biology, Hanoi National University of Education, Hanoi, Vietnam

Cicuttini FM:
 School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Coelho JM:
 Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto - Serviço de Oftalmologia, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal

Costa VM:
 Research Unit on Applied Molecular Biosciences (UCIBIO), University of Porto, Porto, Portugal

Dahlawi SMA:
 Department of Environmental Health, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia

Daryani A:
 Toxoplasmosis Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran

Dávila-Cervantes CA:
 Population and Development, Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico

Leo D:
 Australian Institute for Suicide Research and Prevention, Griffith University, Mount Gravatt, Queensland, Australia

Demeke FM:
 Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia

Demoz GT:
 School of Pharmacy, Aksum University, Aksum, Ethiopia

 Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Demsie DG:
 Department of Pharmacy, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia

Deribe K:
 Department of Global Health and Infection, Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Brighton, UK

 School of Public Health, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Desai R:
 Division of Cardiology, Atlanta Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Decatur, GA, USA

Nasab MD:
 Department of Epidemiology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

Silva DDD:
 Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal

Dibaji Forooshani ZS:
 Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Do HT:
 Center of Excellence in Public Health Nutrition, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

Doyle KE:
 School of Health and Biomedical Sciences, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia

Driscoll TR:
 Sydney School of Public Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Dubljanin E:
 Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia

Adema BD:
 Public Health Department, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia

 Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia

Eagan AW:
 Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA

 Department of Social Services, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA

Elemineh DA:
 Department of Statistics, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia

El-Jaafary SI:
 Department of Neurology, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

El-Khatib Z:
 Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

 World Health Programme, Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue, Rouyn-Noranda, Quebec, Canada

Ellingsen CL:
 Department of Pathology, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway

 Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway

Zaki MES:
 Department of Clinical Pathology, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt

Eskandarieh S:
 Multiple Sclerosis Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Eyawo O:
 Epidemiology and Population Health, York University, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

 Faculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada

Faris PS:
 Biology Department, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Erbil, Iraq

 Department of Biology and Biotechnology "Lazzaro Spallanzani", University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy

Faro A:
 Department of Psychology, Federal University of Sergipe, Sao Cristovao, Brazil

Farzadfar F:
 Non-communicable Diseases Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Fereshtehnejad SM:
 Department of Neurobiology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

 Division of Neurology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Fernandes E:
 REQUIMTE/LAQV, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal

Ferrara P:
 Research Centre on Public Health (CESP), University of Milan Bicocca, Monza, Italy

Fischer F:
 Department of Population Medicine and Health Services Research, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany

Folayan MO:
 Department of Child Dental Health, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria

Fomenkov AA:
 Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia

Foroutan M:
 Abadan School of Medical Sciences, Abadan University of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran

Francis JM:
 Department of Family Medicine and Primary Care, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

Franklin RC:
 College of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Science, James Cook University, Douglas, Queensland, Australia

 Royal Life Saving Society, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Fukumoto T:
 Department of Dermatology, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan

 Gene Expression & Regulation Program, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA

Geberemariyam BS:
 Public Health Department, Madda Walabu University, Bale Robe, Ethiopia

Gebremariam H:
 Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia

Gebremedhin KB:
 Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Gebremeskel LG:
 School of Pharmacy, Aksum University, Aksum, Ethiopia

 Pharmacy Department, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia

Gebremeskel GG:
 Department of Nursing, Aksum University, Aksum, Ethiopia

 Department of Nursing, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia

Gebremichael B:
 Public Health, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia

Gedefaw GA:
 Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia

 Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia

Geta B:
 Department of Pharmacy, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia

Getenet AB:
 Department of Nursing, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia

Ghafourifard M:
 Department of Medical Surgery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

Ghamari F:
 Occupational Health Department, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran

Gheshlagh RG:
 Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran

Gholamian A:
 Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

 Young Researchers and Elite Club, Islamic Azad University, Rasht, Iran

Gilani SA:
 Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan

 Chairman BOG, Afro-Asian Institute, Lahore, Pakistan

Gill TK:
 Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia

Goudarzian AH:
 Nursing and Midwifery Department, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran

Goulart AC:
 Center for Clinical and Epidemiological Research, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil

 Internal Medicine Department, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil

Grada A:
 Department of Dermatology, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA

Grivna M:
 Institute of Public Health, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates

Guimarães RA:
 Instituto de Patologia Tropical e Saúde Pública, Federal University of Goias, Goiânia, Brazil

Guo Y:
 School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China

Gupta G:
 Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD), World Health Organization (WHO), New Delhi, India

Haagsma JA:
 Department of Public Health, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands

Hall BJ:
 Global and Community Mental Health Research Group, University of Macau, Macao, China

Hamadeh RR:
 Department of Family and Community Medicine, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain

Hamidi S:
 School of Health and Environmental Studies, Hamdan Bin Mohammed Smart University, Dubai, United Arab Emirates

Handiso DW:
 Public Health Department, Madda Walabu University, Bale Robe, Ethiopia

Haro JM:
 Biomedical Research Networking Center for Mental Health Network (CiberSAM), Madrid, Spain

 Research and Development Unit, San Juan de Dios Sanitary Park, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Spain

Hasanzadeh A:
 Department of Microbiology, Maragheh University of Medical Sciences, Maragheh, Iran

 Department of Microbiology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Hassan S:
 Centre for International Health and Section for Ethics and Health Economics, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway

Hassanipour S:
 Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

 Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

Hassankhani H:
 School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

 Independent Consultant, Tabriz, Iran

Hassen HY:
 Department of Public Health, Mizan-Tepi University, Tepi, Ethiopia

 Unit of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, University Hospital Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium

Havmoeller R:
 Department of Clinical Sciences, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden

Hendrie D:
 School of Public Health, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia

Heydarpour F:
 Medical Biology Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

Híjar M:
 Research Coordination, AC Environments Foundation, Cuernavaca, Mexico

 CISS, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca. Mexico

Ho HC:
 Department of Urban Planning and Design, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China

Hoang CL:
 Center of Excellence in Behavioral Medicine, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

Hole MK:
 Department of Pediatrics, Dell Medical School, University of Texas Austin, Austin, TX, USA

Holla R:
 Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India

Hossain N:
 Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka, Bangladesh

 Department of Pharmacology, Bangladesh Industrial Gases Limited, Tangail, Bangladesh

Hosseinzadeh M:
 Department of Computer Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

 Computer Science Department, University of Human Development, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq

Hostiuc S:
 Department of Legal Medicine and Bioethics, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania

 Clinical Legal Medicine Department, National Institute of Legal Medicine Mina Minovici, Bucharest, Romania

Hu G:
 Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Central South University, Changsha, China

Ibitoye SE:
 Department of Health Promotion and Education, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria

Ilesanmi OS:
 Department of Community Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria

Inbaraj LR:
 Department of Family Medicine, Bangalore Baptist Hospital, Bangalore, India

Naghibi Irvani SS:
 Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Mofizul Islam M:
 School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Shariful Islam SM:
 Institute for Physical Activity and Nutrition, Deakin University, Burwood, Victoria, Australia

 Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Ivers RQ:
 School of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Jahani MA:
 Faculty of Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran

Jakovljevic M:
 Department for Health Care and Public Health, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia

Jalilian F:
 Social Development & Health Promotion Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

Jayaraman S:
 Department of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA

Jayatilleke AU:
 Institute of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka

 Faculty of Graduate Studies, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka

Jha RP:
 Department of Community Medicine, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India

John-Akinola YO:
 Health Promotion and Education, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria

Jonas JB:
 Department of Ophthalmology, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany

 Beijing Ophthalmology & Visual Science Key Laboratory, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing, China

Jones KM:
 Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand

Joseph N:
 Community Medicine Department, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Mangalore, India

Joukar F:
 Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

Jozwiak JJ:
 Department of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of Opole, Opole, Poland

Jungari SB:
 School of Health Sciences, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune, India

Jürisson M:
 Institute of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia

Kabir A:
 Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Kahsay A:
 Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia

Kalankesh LR:
 Department of Medical Informatics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

Kalhor R:
 Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran

 Health Services Management Department, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran

Kamil TA:
 School of Public Health, Department of Health informatics and Health Innovation, A.C.S. Medical College and Hospital, Mekelle, Ethiopia

Kanchan T:
 Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India

Kapoor N:
 Department of Forensic Science, Government Institute of Forensic Science, Nagpur, India

Karami M:
 Department of Epidemiology, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran

Kasaeian A:
 Hematology-Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

 Pars Advanced and Minimally Invasive Medical Manners Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Kassaye HG:
 Department of Pharmacy, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia

Kavetskyy T:
 Department of Applied Physics, The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship, Poland

 Department of Biology and Chemistry, Drohobych Ivan Franko State Pedagogical University, Drohobych, Ukraine

Kayode GA:
 International Research Center of Excellence, Institute of Human Virology Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria

 Julius Centre for Health Sciences and Primary Care, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands

Keiyoro PN:
 Open, Distance and eLearning Campus, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya

Kelbore AG:
 Department of Dermatology, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia

Khader YS:
 Department of Public Health, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan

Khafaie MA:
 Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran

Khalid N:
 School of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan

Khalil IA:
 Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

Khalilov R:
 Department of Physiology, Baku State University, Baku, Azerbaijan

Khan M:
 Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia

Khan EA:
 Epidemiology and Biostatistics Department, Health Services Academy, Islamabad, Pakistan

Khan J:
 Department of Population Studies, International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India

Khanna T:
 Department of Health Research, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India

 Centre for Ethics, Jawahar Lal Nehru University, New Delhi, India

Khazaei S:
 Department of Epidemiology, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran

Khazaie H:
 Department of Psychiatry, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

Khundkar R:
 Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, Oxford University Global Surgery Group, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK

Kiirithio DN:
 Research and Data Solutions, Synotech Consultant, Nairobi, Kenya

Kim YE:
 Department of Preventive Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea

Kim YJ:
 School of Medicine, Xiamen University Malaysia, Sepang, Malaysia

Kim D:
 Department of Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA

Kisa S:
 Department of Nursing and Health Promotion, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway

Kisa A:
 School of Health Sciences, Kristiania University College, Oslo, Norway

Komaki H:
 Neurophysiology Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran

 Brain Engineering Research Center, Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Kondlahalli SKM:
 Public Health Dentistry Department, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences Deemed to be University, Karad, India

Koolivand A:
 Environmental Health Engineering, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran

Korshunov VA:
 Department of Epidemiology and Evidence Based Medicine, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia

Koyanagi A:
 CIBERSAM, San Juan de Dios Sanitary Park, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Spain

 Catalan Institution for research and Advanced Studies (ICREA), Barcelona, Spain

Kraemer MUG:
 Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK

 Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA

Krishan K:
 Department of Anthropology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India

Defo BK:
 Department of Demography, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada

 Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Bicer BK:
 Department of Public Health, Yuksek Ihtisas University, Ankara, Turkey

 Department of Public Health, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey

Kugbey N:
 Department of Family and Community Health, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana

 Department of Psychology and Health Promotion, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa

Kumar N:
 Community Medicine Department, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Mangalore, India

Kumar M:
 Department of Psychiatry, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya

 Division of Psychology and Language Sciences, University College London, London, UK

Kumar V:
 Department of Medicine Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA

Kumar N:
 Orthopaedics Department, Base Hospital Lucknow Cantt, Lucknow, India

Kumaresh G:
 Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, India

Lami FH:
 Department of Community and Family Medicine, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq

Lansingh VC:
 HelpMeSee, New York, NY, USA

 International Relations, Mexican Institute of Ophthalmology, Queretaro, Mexico

Lasrado S:
 Department of Otorhinolaryngology (ENT), Father Muller Medical College, Mangalore, India

Latifi A:
 Department of Public Health, Maragheh University of Medical Sciences, Maragheh, Iran

Lauriola P:
 Institute of Clinical Physiology, National Research Council, Pisa, Italy

Vecchia C:
 Clinical Medicine and Community Health, University of Milan, Milano, Italy

Leasher JL:
 College of Optometry, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA

Huey Lee SW:
 School of Pharmacy, Monash University, Bandar Sunway, Malaysia

 School of Pharmacy, Taylor's University Lakeside Campus, Subang Jaya, Malaysia

Li S:
 School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Liu X:
 Department of Systems, Populations and Leadership, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA

Lopez AD:
 Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

 School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

 Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

Lotufo PA:
 Department of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil

Lyons RA:
 Health Data Research UK, Swansea University, Swansea, UK

Machado DB:
 Center for Integration of Data and Health Knowledge, FIOCRUZ: Cidacs Center for Integration of Data and Health Knowledge, Salvador, Brazil

 Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, England

Madadin M:
 Pathology Department, College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia

Abd El Razek MM:
 Ophthalmology Department, Aswan Faculty of Medicine, Aswan, Egypt

Mahotra NB:
 Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal

Majdan M:
 Department of Public Health, Trnava University, Trnava, Slovakia

Majeed A:
 Department of Primary Care and Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK

Maled V:
 Health Education and Research Department, SDM College of Medical Sciences & Hospital, Dharwad, India

 Health University, Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Bangalore, India

Malta DC:
 Department of Maternal and Child Nursing and Public Health, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil

Manafi N:
 Ophthalmology Department, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

 Ophthalmology Department, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada

Manafi A:
 Department of Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA

Manda AL:
 Surgery Department, Emergency University Hospital Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania

Manjunatha N:
 Psychiatry Department, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru, India

Mansour-Ghanaei F:
 Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

Mansournia MA:
 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Maravilla JC:
 Institute for Social Science Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

Mason-Jones AJ:
 Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK

Masoumi SZ:
 Department of Midwifery-Reproductive Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran

Massenburg BB:
 Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

Maulik PK:
 Research Department, The George Institute for Global Health, New Delhi, India

 School of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Mehndiratta MM:
 Neurology Department, Janakpuri Super Specialty Hospital Society, New Delhi, India

 Department of Neurology, Govind Ballabh Institute of Medical Education and Research, New Delhi, India

Melketsedik ZA:
 Department of Nursing, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia

Memiah PTN:
 Division of Epidemiology and Prevention, Institute of Human Virology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA

Mendoza W:
 Peru Country Office, United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), Lima, Peru

Menezes RG:
 Forensic Medicine Division, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia

Mengesha MM:
 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia

Meretoja TJ:
 Breast Surgery Unit, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland

 University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

Meretoja A:
 Neurocenter, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland

 School of Health Sciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia

Merie HE:
 Statistics Department, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia

Mestrovic T:
 Clinical Microbiology and Parasitology Unit, Zora Profozic Polyclinic, Zagreb, Croatia

 University Centre Varazdin, University North, Varazdin, Croatia

Miazgowski B:
 Center for Innovation in Medical Education, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland

 Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland

Miazgowski T:
 Department of Propedeutics of Internal Diseases & Arterial Hypertension, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland

Miller TR:
 School of Public Health, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia

 Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA

Mini GK:
 Achutha Menon Centre for Health Science Studies, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Trivandrum, India

 Global Institute of Public Health (GIPH), Ananthapuri Hospitals and Research Centre, Trivandrum, India

Mirica A:
 Department of Statistics and Econometrics, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania

 President's Office, National Institute of Statistics, Bucharest, Romania

Mirrakhimov EM:
 Faculty of Internal Medicine, Kyrgyz State Medical Academy, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan

 Department of Atherosclerosis and Coronary Heart Disease, National Center of Cardiology and Internal Disease, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan

Mirzaei-Alavijeh M:
 Social Development & Health Promotion Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

Mithra P:
 Community Medicine Department, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Mangalore, India

Moazen B:
 Heidelberg Institute of Global Health (HIGH), Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany

 Institute of Addiction Research (ISFF), Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences, Frankfurt, Germany

Moghadaszadeh M:
 Biotechnology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

 Molecular Medicine Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

Mohamadi E:
 Health Equity Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Mohammad Y:
 Internal Medicine Department, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Darwesh AM:
 Department of Information Technology, University of Human Development, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq

Mohammadian-Hafshejani A:
 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Shahrekord University of Medical SciencesShahrekord, Iran

Mohammadpourhodki R:
 Department of Nursing, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran

Mohammed S:
 Heidelberg Institute of Global Health (HIGH), Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany

 Health Systems and Policy Research Unit, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria

Mohammed JA:
 Department of Public Health, Samara University, Samara, Ethiopia

Mohebi F:
 Non-communicable Diseases Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

 Iran National Institute of Health Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Mohseni Bandpei MA:
 Pediatric Neurorehabilitation Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Molokhia M:
 Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK

Monasta L:
 Clinical Epidemiology and Public Health Research Unit, Burlo Garofolo Institute for Maternal and Child Health, Trieste, Italy

Moodley Y:
 Department of Public Health Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa

Moradi M:
 Research Center for Environmental Determinants of Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

 Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

Moradi G:
 Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran

 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran

Moradi-Lakeh M:
 Preventive Medicine and Public Health Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Moradzadeh R:
 Department of Epidemiology, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran

Morawska L:
 International Laboratory for Air Quality and Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

Velásquez IM:
 Gorgas Memorial Institute for Health Studies, Panama City, Panama

Morrison SD:
 Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

Mossie TB:
 Department of Psychiatry, Badhir Dar University, Ethiopia

Muluneh AG:
 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia

Musa KI:
 School of Medical Sciences, Science University of Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Malaysia

Mustafa G:
 Department of Pediatric Medicine, Nishtar Medical University, Multan, Pakistan

 Department of Pediatrics & Pediatric Pulmonology, Institute of Mother & Child Care, Multan, Pakistan

Naderi M:
 Clinical Research Development Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

Nagarajan AJ:
 Research and Analytics, Initiative for Financing Health and Human Development, Chennai, India

 Research and Analytics, Bioinsilico Technologies, Chennai, India

Naik G:
 Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA

Naimzada MD:
 Laboratory of Public Health Indicators Analysis and Health Digitalization, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Dolgoprudny, Russia

 Experimental Surgery and Oncology Laboratory, Kursk State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Kursk, Russia

Najafi F:
 Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

Nangia V:
 Suraj Eye Institute, Nagpur, India

Nascimento BR:
 Hospital of the Federal University of Minas Gerais, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil

Naserbakht M:
 Mental Health Research Center, IUMS, Tehran, Iran

 Preventive Medicine and Public Health Research Center, IUMS, Tehran, Iran

Nayak V:
 Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India

Nazari J:
 Department of Pediatrics, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran

 Iranian Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran

Ndwandwe DE:
 Cochrane South Africa, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa

Negoi I:
 Department of General Surgery, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania

 Department of General Surgery, Emergency Hospital of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania

Ngunjiri JW:
 Department of Biological Sciences, University of Embu, Embu, Kenya

Nguyen TH:
 Center of Excellence in Behavioral Medicine, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

Nguyen CT:
 Institute for Global Health Innovations, Duy Tan University, Hanoi, Vietnam

Nguyen DN:
 Project of ADB, National Institute of Nutrition, Hanoi, Vietnam

 Industrial Management Department, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam

Thi Nguyen HL:
 Institute for Global Health Innovations, Duy Tan University, Hanoi, Vietnam

Nikbakhsh R:
 Department of Pharmacology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

 Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany

Anggraini Ningrum DN:
 Public Health Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Kota Semarang, Indonesia

 Graduate Institute of Biomedical Informatics, Taipei Medical University, Taipei City, Taiwan

Nnaji CA:
 Cochrane South Africa, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa

 School of Public Health and Family Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa

Ofori-Asenso R:
 Centre of Cardiovascular Research and Education in Therapeutics, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

 Independent Consultant, Accra, Ghana

Ogbo FA:
 UCIBIO, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal

Oghenetega OB:
 Reproductive Health Sciences, Department Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria

Oh IH:
 Department of Preventive Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Dongdaemun-gu, South Korea

Olagunju AT:
 Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

 Department of Psychiatry, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria

Olagunju TO:
 Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

Bali AO:
 Diplomacy and Public Relations Department, University of Human Development, Sulaimaniyah, Iraq

Onwujekwe OE:
 Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Nigeria Nsukka, Enugu, Nigeria

Orpana HM:
 Applied Research Division, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

 School of Psychology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Ota E:
 Department of Global Health Nursing, St. Luke's International University, Chuo-ku, Japan

Otstavnov N:
 Laboratory of Public Health Indicators Analysis and Health Digitalization, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Dolgoprudny, Russia

 Academic Department, Unium Ltd, Moscow, Russia

Otstavnov SS:
 Laboratory of Public Health Indicators Analysis and Health Digitalization, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Dolgoprudny, Russia

 Department of Project Management, National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia

P A M:
 Department of Respiratory Medicine, Jagadguru Sri Shivarathreeswara Academy of Health Education and Research, Mysore, India

Padubidri JR:
 Department of Forensic Medicine, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India

Pakhale S:
 Department of Medicine, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Pakshir K:
 Parasitology and Mycology Department, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

Panda-Jonas S:
 Augenpraxis Jonas, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany

Park EK:
 Department of Medical Humanities and Social Medicine, Kosin University, Busan, South Korea

Patel SK:
 Research and Evaluation Department, Population Council, New Delhi, India

 Indian Institute of Health Management Research University, Jaipur, India

Pathak A:
 Department of Pediatircs, RD Gardi Medical College, Ujjain, India

 Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

Pati S:
 Regional Medical Research Centre, Indian Council of Medical Research, Bhubaneswar, India

Paulos K:
 Department of Midwifery, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia

Peden AE:
 Royal Life Saving Society, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

 School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Filipino Pepito VC:
 Center for Research and Innovation, Ateneo De Manila University, Pasig City, Philippines

Pereira J:
 Department of Orthopedics, Yenepoya Medical College, Mangalore, India

Phillips MR:
 Department of Psychiatry, Department of Epidemiology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA

 Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China

Polibin RV:
 Department of Epidemiology and Evidence-Based Medicine, Sechenon University, Moscow, Russia

Polinder S:
 Department of Public Health, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands

Pourmalek F:
 School of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Pourshams A:
 Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Poustchi H:
 Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Prakash S:
 Department of Nephrology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India

Angga Pribadi DR:
 Health Sciences Department, Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, Sukoharjo, Indonesia

Puri P:
 Department of Population Studies, International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India

Syed ZQ:
 Department of Community Medicine, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, India

Rabiee N:
 Department of Chemistry, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran

Rabiee M:
 Biomedical Engineering Department, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran

Radfar A:
 College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA

 College of Graduate Health Sciences, A.T. Still University, Mesa, AZ, USA

Rafay A:
 Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Contech School of Public Health, Lahore, Pakistan

Rafiee A:
 Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

Rafiei A:
 Department of Immunology, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran

 Molecular and Cell Biology Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran

Rahim F:
 Thalassemia and Hemoglobinopathy Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran

 Metabolomics and Genomics Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Rahimi S:
 Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran

Rahman MA:
 School of Nursing and Healthcare Professions, Federation University Australia, Berwick, Victoria, Australia

 School of Nursing and Midwifery, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Rajabpour-Sanati A:
 Faculty of Medicine, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran

Rajati F:
 Research Center for Environmental Determinants of Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

Rakovac I:
 European Office for the Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases, World Health Organization (WHO), Moscow, Russia

Rao SJ:
 Department of Oral Pathology, Srinivas Institute of Dental Sciences, Mangalore, India

Rashedi V:
 School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health, Tehran Institute of Psychiatry, Tehran, Iran

Rastogi P:
 Department of Forensic Medicine, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India

Rathi P:
 Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India

Rawaf S:
 Department of Primary Care and Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK

 Academic Public Health Department, Public Health England, London, UK

Rawal L:
 School of Health, Medical and Applied Sciences, CQ University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Rawassizadeh R:
 Department of Computer Science, Metropolitan College, Boston University, Boston, USA

Renjith V:
 Neurology Department, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, India

Resnikoff S:
 Brien Holden Vision Institute, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

 Organization for the Prevention of Blindness, Paris, France

Rezapour A:
 Health Management and Economics Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Ribeiro AI:
 EPIUnit - Public Health Institute University Porto (ISPUP), University of Porto, Porto, Portugal

Rickard J:
 Surgery Department, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA

 Surgery Department, University Teaching Hospital of Kigali, Kigali, Rwanda

Rios González CM:
 Research Directorate, Nihon Gakko University, Fernando de la Mora, Paraguay

 Research Direction, Universidad Nacional de Caaguazú, Coronel Oviedo, Paraguay

Roever L:
 Department of Clinical Research, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Brazil

Ronfani L:
 Clinical Epidemiology and Public Health Research Unit, Burlo Garofolo Institute for Maternal and Child Health, Trieste, Italy

Roshandel G:
 Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

 Golestan Research Center of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran

Saddik B:
 College of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates

Safarpour H:
 Department of Health in Disasters and Emergencies, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Safdarian M:
 Department of Neuroscience, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

 Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Mohammad Sajadi S:
 Nanobiotechnology Center, Soran University, Soran, Iraq

Salamati P:
 Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Rashad Salem MR:
 Public Health and Community Medicine Department, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Salem H:
 Urology Department, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Salz I:
 Health and Disability Intelligence Group, Ministry of Health, Wellington, New Zealand

Samy AM:
 Department of Entomology, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Sanabria J:
 Department of Surgery, Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA

 Department of Nutrition and Preventive Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA

Riera LS:
 Rheumatology Department, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK

 Institute of Bone and Joint Research, University of Sydney, Syndey, New South Wales, Australia

Santric Milicevic MM:
 Institute of Social Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia

 Centre-School of Public Health and Health Management, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia

Sarker AR:
 Health Economics, Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies (BIDS), Dhaka, Bangladesh

Sarveazad A:
 Colorectal Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Sathian B:
 Surgery Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar

 Faculty of Health & Social Sciences, Bournemouth University, Bournemouth, UK

Sawhney M:
 Department of Public Health Sciences, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA

Sayyah M:
 Education Development Center, Faculty Member of Education Development Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran

Schwebel DC:
 Department of Psychology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA

Seedat S:
 Department of Psychiatry, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa

Senthilkumaran S:
 Emergency Department, Manian Medical Centre, Erode, India

Seyedmousavi S:
 Microbiology Service, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA

Sha F:
 Center for Biomedical Information Technology, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China

Shaahmadi F:
 Department of Health Promotion and Education, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran

Shahabi S:
 Health Policy Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

Shaikh MA:
 Independent Consultant, Karachi, Pakistan

Shams-Beyranvand M:
 School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran

Sheikh A:
 Centre for Medical Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

 Division of General Internal Medicine, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA

Shigematsu M:
 National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan

Shin JI:
 College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seodaemun-gu, South Korea

 Division of Cardiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA

Shiri R:
 Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland

Siabani S:
 Department of Health Education & Promotion, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

 School of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Sigfusdottir ID:
 Department of Psychology, Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland

 Department of Health and Behavior Studies, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA

Singh JA:
 Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA

 Medicine Service, US Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), Birmingham, AL, USA

Singh PK:
 Department of Forensic Medicine, Kathmandu University, Dhulikhel, Nepal

Sinha DN:
 Department of Epidemiology, School of Preventive Oncology, Patna, India

 Department of Epidemiology, Healis Sekhsaria Institute for Public Health, Mumbai, India

Soheili A:
 Medical Surgical Nursing Department, Urmia University of Medical Science, Urmia, Iran

 Emergency Nursing Department, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran

Soriano JB:
 Hospital Universitario de la Princesa, Autonomous University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain

 Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Madrid, Spain

Sorrie MB:
 Department of Public Health, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia

Soyiri IN:
 Hull York Medical School, University of Hull, Hull City, UK

 Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

Stokes MA:
 Department of Psychology, Deakin University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Sufiyan MB:
 Department of Community Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria

Sykes BL:
 Department of Criminology, Law and Society, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA

Tabarés-Seisdedos R:
 Department of Medicine, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain

 Carlos III Health Institute, Biomedical Research Networking Center for Mental Health Network (CiberSAM), Madrid, Spain

Tabb KM:
 School of Social Work, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, USA

Taddele BW:
 Public Health, Arba Minch College of Health Sciences, Arba Minch, Ethiopia

Tefera YM:
 School of Public Health, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia

 Department of Environmental Health, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia

Tehrani-Banihashemi A:
 Preventive Medicine and Public Health Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

 Department of Community and Family Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Tekulu GH:
 Department of Pharmacognosy, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia

Tesema Tesema AK:
 Institute of Public Health, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia

Tesfay BE:
 Department of Public Health, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia

Thapar R:
 Community Medicine Department, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Mangalore, India

Titova MV:
 Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia

 Biology Department, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia

Tlaye KG:
 Department of Nursing, Woldia University, Woldia, Ethiopia

Tohidinik HR:
 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

 HIV/STI Surveillance Research Center, and WHO Collaborating Center for HIV Surveillance, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

Topor-Madry R:
 Institute of Public Health, Krakow, Poland

 The Agency for Health Technology Assessment and Tariff System, Warszawa, Poland

Tran KB:
 Department of Molecular Medicine and Pathology, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand

 Clinical Hematology and Toxicology, Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam

Tran BX:
 Department of Health Economics, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam

Tripathy JP:
 Department of Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur, India

Tsai AC:
 Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA

 Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda

Tsatsakis A:
 Department of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece

Car LT:
 Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore

Ullah I:
 Gomal Center of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan

 TB Culture Laboratory, Mufti Mehmood Memorial Teaching Hospital, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan

Ullah S:
 Institute of Soil and Environmental Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan

Unnikrishnan B:
 Community Medicine Department, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Mangalore, India

Upadhyay E:
 Amity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University Rajasthan, Jaipur, India

Uthman OA:
 Division of Health Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK

Valdez PR:
 Argentine Society of Medicine, Buenos Aires, Argentina

 Velez Sarsfield Hospital, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Vasankari TJ:
 UKK Institute, Tampere, Finland

Veisani Y:
 Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran

Venketasubramanian N:
 Raffles Neuroscience Centre, Raffles Hospital, Singapore, Singapore

 Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

Violante FS:
 Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy

 Occupational Health Unit, Sant'Orsola Malpighi Hospital, Bologna, Italy

Vlassov V:
 Department of Health Care Administration and Economics, National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia

Waheed Y:
 Foundation University Medical College, Foundation University, Islamabad, Pakistan

Wang YP:
 Department of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

Wiangkham T:
 Department of Physical Therapy, Naresuan University, Meung District, Thailand

Wolde HF:
 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia

Woldeyes DH:
 Department of Human Anatomy, Histology, and Embryology, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia

Wondmeneh TG:
 Department of Public Health, Samara University, Samara, Ethiopia

Wondmieneh AB:
 Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

 Department of Nursing, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia

Wu AM:
 Department of Orthopaedics, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China

Wyper GMA:
 Public Health Science Directorate, NHS Health Scotland, Glasgow, Scotland

Yadav R:
 Department of Population Studies, International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India

Yadollahpour A:
 Medical Physics Department, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran

Yano Y:
 Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA

Yaya S:
 School of International Development and Global Studies, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Yazdi-Feyzabadi V:
 Health Services Management Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

 Department of Health Management, Policy and Economics, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

Ye P:
 Division of Injury Prevention and Mental Health Improvement, National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China

Yip P:
 Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China

 Department of Social Work and Social Administration, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China

Yisma E:
 School of Allied Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Yonemoto N:
 Department of Psychopharmacology, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo, Japan

Yoon SJ:
 Department of Preventive Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea

Youm Y:
 Department of Sociology, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea

Younis MZ:
 Department of Health Policy & Management, Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA

 School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China

Yousefi Z:
 Department of Environmental Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran

 Environmental Health, Academy of Medical Science, Sari, Iran

Yu C:
 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China

 Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China

Yu Y:
 School of Public Health and Management, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China

Moghadam TZ:
 Health Management and Economics Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

 Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Science, Ardabil, Iran

Zaidi Z:
 Department of Epidemiology, University Hospital of Setif, Setif, Algeria

Zaman SB:
 Maternal and Child Health Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh

 Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Zamani M:
 Student Research Committee, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran

Zandian H:
 Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Science, Ardabil, Iran

 Department of Community Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Science, Ardabil, Iran

Zarei F:
 Faculty of Medical Sciences, Department of Health Education, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran

Zhang ZJ:
 Department of Preventive Medicine, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China

Zhang Y:
 School of Public Health, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China

 Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China

Ziapour A:
 Department of Health Education & Promotion, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

Zodpey S:
 Indian Institute of Public Health, Public Health Foundation of India, Gurugram, India

Dandona R:
 Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

 Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

 Public Health Foundation of India, Gurugram, India

Dharmaratne SD:
 Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

 Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

 Department of Community Medicine, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka

Hay SI:
 Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

 Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

Mokdad AH:
 Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

 Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

Pigott DM:
 Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

 Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

Reiner RC:
 Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

 Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

Vos T:
 Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

 Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
ISSN: 13538047
Editorial
BMJ PUBLISHING GROUP, England, Reino Unido
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 26 Número: Supp 1
Páginas: 125-153
WOS Id: 000576754700013
ID de PubMed: 32839249
imagen Green Accepted, Green Published, hybrid, Green Submitted

MÉTRICAS