Relationship between adiponectin, TNFa, and SHBG in prepubertal children with obesity


Por: Ramon-Krauel M, Leal-Witt MJ, Osorio-Conles Ó, Amat-Bou M, Lerin C and Selva DM

Publicada: 10 mar 2021 Ahead of Print: 10 mar 2021
Resumen:
BackgroundSex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) levels are low in adult subjects with obesity when compared to normal-weight individuals. Obesity is associated with higher tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha) plasma levels and lower adiponectin levels. Moreover, we have recently elucidated the molecular mechanisms by which TNF alpha and adiponectin regulate hepatic SHBG production.AimThe main objective of this study was to assess if the adult associations between TNF alpha, adiponectin, and SHBG are present in prepubertal children.MethodsWe determined several morphometric and biochemical parameters in normal-weight (n=15) and obese prepubertal (n=51) children, as well as quantified plasma SHBG, TNF alpha receptor 1 (TNF alpha-R1), and adiponectin levels.ResultsOur results showed that prepubertal children with obesity had decreased plasma SHBG levels compared to normal-weight controls (67 nmol/L vs 172 nmol/L). Importantly, SHBG plasma levels correlated significantly (P < 0.05) with TNF alpha (negatively, ssstd= - 0.31) and adiponectin (positively, ssstd= 0.58) suggesting an important role of these two cytokines in determining plasma SHBG levels in prepubertal children.ConclusionsOur results suggest that plasma adiponectin levels may play a more important role than TNF alpha in influencing plasma SHBG levels in our prepubertal population with obesity.

Filiaciones:
Ramon-Krauel M:
 Endocrinology Department, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, 08950, Barcelona, Spain

Leal-Witt MJ:
 Endocrinology Department, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, 08950, Barcelona, Spain

:
 Endocrinology Department, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, 08950, Barcelona, Spain

Amat-Bou M:
 Endocrinology Department, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, 08950, Barcelona, Spain

Lerin C:
 Endocrinology Department, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, 08950, Barcelona, Spain.

Selva DM:
 Diabetes and Metabolism Research Unit, Vall Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Pg Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.
ISSN: 21947791





Molecular and Cellular Pediatrics
Editorial
SPRINGERNATURE, CAMPUS, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND, Alemania
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 8 Número: 1
Páginas: 3-3
WOS Id: 001009627900001
ID de PubMed: 33689083
imagen Green Published, gold

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