Physical activity, sedentary behaviour and cannabis use in 15,822 US adults: cross-sectional analyses from NHANES.


Por: Smith L, Sherratt F, Barnett Y, Cao C, Tully MA, Koyanagi A, Jacob L., Soysal P, López Sánchez GF, Shin JI and Yang L

Publicada: 1 abr 2021 Ahead of Print: 18 mar 2021
Categoría: Medicine (miscellaneous)

Resumen:
OBJECTIVES: The aim was to analyse the overall and sex-specific associations between cannabis use and physical activity and sedentary behaviour. STUDY DESIGN: Cross-sectional analyses from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). METHODS: Data on cannabis use and leisure time physical activity and sedentary behaviour from NHANES cycles 2007-2008 to 2015-2016 were analysed. Multivariable regression models were carried out. RESULTS: About 15,822 participants were analysed (mean age ± standard error = 37.5 ± 0.19 years, range 20-59 years). Significantly higher odds were found for being active and ever used cannabis in the overall sample (odds ratio [OR] = 1.2, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.1-1.4) and in males (OR = 1.3, 95% CI: 1.1 to 1.5) and females (OR = 1.2, 95% CI: 1.0-1.4), respectively. In respective of sedentary behaviour, ever used cannabis was associated with higher odds of TV viewing =2 h/day in the overall sample (OR = 1.2, 95% CI: 1.0-1.4). However, this association was observed in males only (OR = 1.3, 95% CI: 1.1-1.6). Ever used cannabis was associated with total sitting time (beta-coefficient = 0.3, 95%CI: 0.1-0.4), which was more evident in females (beta-coefficient = 0.4, 95% CI: 0.1-0.6). CONCLUSIONS: Cannabis consumption was associated with higher levels of physical activity and sitting time. When intervening to reduce cannabis consumption in the US populations, it may be appropriate to promote physical activity and ensure physical activity is maintained once cannabis consumption is stopped.

Filiaciones:
Smith L:
 The Cambridge Centre for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK

Sherratt F:
 Engineering and the Built Environment, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK

Barnett Y:
 Faculty of Science and Engineering, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK

Cao C:
 Program in Physical Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA

Tully MA:
 Centre for Health and Rehabilitation Technologies, Institute of Nursing and Health Research, School of Health Sciences, Ulster University, Newtownabbey, UK

Koyanagi A:
 Research and Development Unit, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, CIBERSAM, Dr. Antoni Pujadas, 42, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Barcelona 08830, Spain

 ICREA, Pg. Lluis Companys 23, Barcelona, Spain

Jacob L.:
 Research and Development Unit, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, CIBERSAM, Dr. Antoni Pujadas, 42, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Barcelona 08830, Spain

 Faculty of Medicine, University of Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Montigny-le-Bretonneux, France

Soysal P:
 Department of Geriatric Medicine, Bezmialem Vakif University, Istanbul 34093, Turkey

López Sánchez GF:
 Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Murcia, 30720 Murcia, Spain. Electronic address:

Shin JI:
 Department of Paediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine

Yang L:
 Department of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention Research, Alberta Health Services, Calgary, Canada
ISSN: 00333506





PUBLIC HEALTH
Editorial
W B SAUNDERS CO LTD, 32 JAMESTOWN RD, LONDON NW1 7BY, ENGLAND, Reino Unido
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 193 Número:
Páginas: 76-82
WOS Id: 000647341500013
ID de PubMed: 33743217
imagen Green Accepted, Green Submitted

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