The onset of PI3K-related vascular malformations occurs during angiogenesis and is prevented by the AKT inhibitor miransertib


Por: Kobialka P, Sabata H, Vilalta O, Gouveia L, Angulo-Urarte A, Muixí L, Zanoncello J, Muñoz-Aznar O, Gene-Olaciregui N, Fanlo L, Esteve-Codina A, Lavarino C, Javierre BM, Celis-Passini V, Rovira-Zurriaga C, López-Fernández S, Baselga E, Mora J, CastilloSD and Graupera M

Publicada: 7 jul 2022 Ahead of Print: 1 jun 2022
Categoría: Molecular medicine

Resumen:
Low-flow vascular malformations are congenital overgrowths composed of abnormal blood vessels potentially causing pain, bleeding and obstruction of different organs. These diseases are caused by oncogenic mutations in the endothelium, which result in overactivation of the PI3K/AKT pathway. Lack of robust in vivo preclinical data has prevented the development and translation into clinical trials of specific molecular therapies for these diseases. Here, we demonstrate that the Pik3ca(H1047R) activating mutation in endothelial cells triggers a transcriptome rewiring that leads to enhanced cell proliferation. We describe a new reproducible preclinical in vivo model of PI3K-driven vascular malformations using the postnatal mouse retina. We show that active angiogenesis is required for the pathogenesis of vascular malformations caused by activating Pik3ca mutations. Using this model, we demonstrate that the AKT inhibitor miransertib both prevents and induces the regression of PI3K-driven vascular malformations. We confirmed the efficacy of miransertib in isolated human endothelial cells with genotypes spanning most of human low-flow vascular malformations.

Filiaciones:
Kobialka P:
 Endothelial Pathobiology and Microenvironment, Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain

Sabata H:
 Endothelial Pathobiology and Microenvironment, Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain

Vilalta O:
 Endothelial Pathobiology and Microenvironment, Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain

Gouveia L:
 Endothelial Pathobiology and Microenvironment, Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain

 Department of Immunology, Genetics, and Pathology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden

Angulo-Urarte A:
 Endothelial Pathobiology and Microenvironment, Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain

Muixí L:
 Endothelial Pathobiology and Microenvironment, Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain

Zanoncello J:
 Endothelial Pathobiology and Microenvironment, Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain

Muñoz-Aznar O:
 Developmental Tumor Biology Laboratory, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain

Gene-Olaciregui N:
 Developmental Tumor Biology Laboratory, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain

Fanlo L:
 3D Chromatin Organization, Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain

Esteve-Codina A:
 CNAG-CRG, Centre for Genomic Regulation, Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain

 Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Barcelona, Spain

Lavarino C:
 Developmental Tumor Biology Laboratory, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain

Javierre BM:
 3D Chromatin Organization, Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain

Celis-Passini V:
 Pediatric Cancer Center Barcelona, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

Rovira-Zurriaga C:
 Department of Pathology, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

López-Fernández S:
 Department of Plastic Surgery, Hospital de la Santa Creu i de Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain

Baselga E:
 Department of Dermatology, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain

Mora J:
 Developmental Tumor Biology Laboratory, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain

 Pediatric Cancer Center Barcelona, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

CastilloSD:
 Endothelial Pathobiology and Microenvironment, Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain

Graupera M:
 Endothelial Pathobiology and Microenvironment, Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain

 CIBERONC, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
ISSN: 17574676





EMBO Molecular Medicine
Editorial
SPRINGERNATURE, CAMPUS, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND, Estados Unidos America
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 14 Número: 7
Páginas:
WOS Id: 000809875700001
ID de PubMed: 35695059
imagen Green Submitted, gold

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