Human Monkeypox: A Comprehensive Narrative Review and Analysis of the Public Health Implications.


Por: Di Gennaro F, Veronese N, Marotta C, Shin JI, Koyanagi A, Silenzi A, Antunes M, Saracino A, Bavaro DF, Soysal P, Segala FV, Butler L, Milano E, Barbagallo M, Barnett Y, Parris C, Nicastri E, Pizzol D and Smith L

Publicada: 12 ago 2022 Ahead of Print: 12 ago 2022
Resumen:
Recently, numerous cases of monkeypox were reported from several non-endemic countries in Europe, North America, and Oceania, suggesting an unusual and alarming public health issue, particularly considering that the disease is not directly related to human or animal travels. Attention is currently being drawn to this phenomenon since more than 70% of the global population is no longer vaccinated against smallpox. Indeed, the smallpox vaccination also confers some indirect degree of protection against other poxviruses, including monkeypox. We performed a narrative review to describe the existing literature with regard to monkeypox using the MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Scopus databases. This review aims to provide updated evidence of findings on the epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, management, and prevention of monkeypox, also considering the concurrent zoonotic pandemic caused by the COVID-19 coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2.

Filiaciones:
Di Gennaro F:
 Clinic of Infectious Diseases, University of Bari, University Hospital Policlinico, 70121 Bari, Italy

Veronese N:
 Geriatric Unit, Department of Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, University of Palermo, 90133 Palermo, Italy

Marotta C:
 General Directorate of Health Prevention, Ministry of Health, 00144 Rome, Italy

Shin JI:
 Department of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea

Koyanagi A:
 ICREA, Passeig Lluis Companys 23, 08010 Barcelona, Spain

 Research and Development Unit, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, CIBERSAM, ISCIII, 08010 Barcelona, Spain

Silenzi A:
 General Directorate of Health Prevention, Ministry of Health, 00144 Rome, Italy

Antunes M:
 Department of Surgery, Catholic University of Mozambique, Beira 13016, Mozambique

Saracino A:
 Clinic of Infectious Diseases, University of Bari, University Hospital Policlinico, 70121 Bari, Italy

Bavaro DF:
 Clinic of Infectious Diseases, University of Bari, University Hospital Policlinico, 70121 Bari, Italy

Soysal P:
 Department of Geriatric Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Bezmialem Vakif University, Istanbul 34093, Turkey

Segala FV:
 Clinic of Infectious Diseases, University of Bari, University Hospital Policlinico, 70121 Bari, Italy

Butler L:
 Faculty of Science and Engineering, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge CB1 1PT, UK

Milano E:
 Clinic of Infectious Diseases, University of Bari, University Hospital Policlinico, 70121 Bari, Italy

Barbagallo M:
 Geriatric Unit, Department of Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, University of Palermo, 90133 Palermo, Italy

Barnett Y:
 Faculty of Science and Engineering, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge CB1 1PT, UK

Parris C:
 Faculty of Science and Engineering, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge CB1 1PT, UK

Nicastri E:
 National Institute for Infectious Diseases, Lazzaro Spallanzani, IRCCS, Via Portuense, 292, 00149 Rome, Italy

Pizzol D:
 Italian Agency for Development Cooperation, 00135 Khartoum, Sudan

Smith L:
 Centre for Health Performance and Wellbeing, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge CB1 1PT, UK
ISSN: 20762607
Editorial
MDPI, MDPI AG, Grosspeteranlage 5, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND, Suiza
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 10 Número: 8
Páginas:
WOS Id: 000846698900001
ID de PubMed: 36014051
imagen Green Accepted, gold, Green Published

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