Cerebral Oximetry Monitoring in Extremely Preterm Infants
Por:
Hansen ML, Pellicer A, Hyttel-Sørensen S, Ergenekon E, Szczapa T, Hagmann C, Naulaers G, Mintzer J, Fumagalli M, Dimitriou G, Dempsey E, Tkaczyk J, Cheng G, Fredly S, Heuchan AM, Pichler G, Fuchs H, Nesargi S, Hahn GH, Piris-Borregas S, Širc J, Alsina-Casanova M, Stocker M, Ozkan H, Sarafidis K, Hopper AO, Karen T, Rzepecka-Weglarz B, Oguz SS, Arruza L, Memisoglu AC, del Río-Florentino R, Baserga M, Maton P, Truttmann AC, de Las Cuevas I, Agergaard P, Zafra P, Bender L, Lauterbach R, Lecart C, de Buyst J, El-Khuffash A, Curley A, Vaccarello OO, Miletin J, Papathoma E, Vesoulis Z, Vento G, Cornette L, Lopez LS, Yasa B, Klamer A, Agosti M, Baud O, Mastretta E, Cetinkaya M, McCall K, Zeng S, Hatzidaki E, Bargiel A, Marciniak S, Gao X, Huijia L, Chalak L, Yang L, Rao SA, Xu X, Gonzalez BL, Wilinska M, Yin Z, Sadowska-Krawczenko I, Serrano-Viñuales I, Krolak-Olejnik B, Ybarra MM, Morales-Betancourt C, Korcek P, Teresa-Palacio M, Mosca F, Hergenhan A, Koksal N, Tsoni K, Kadri MM, Knöpfli C, Rafinska-Wazny E, Akin MS, Nordvik T, Peng Z, Kersin SG, Thewissen L, Alarcon A, Healy D, Urlesberger B, Bas M, Baumgartner J, Skylogianni E, Karadyova V, Valverde E, Bergon-Sendin E, Kucera J, Pisoni S, Wang L, Smits A, Sanchez-Salmador R, Rasmussen MI, Olsen MH, Jensen AK, Gluud C, Jakobsen JC and Greisen G
Publicada:
20 abr 2023
Categoría:
Medicine (miscellaneous)
Resumen:
Background The use of cerebral oximetry monitoring in the care of extremely preterm infants is increasing. However, evidence that its use improves clinical outcomes is lacking.
Methods In this randomized, phase 3 trial conducted at 70 sites in 17 countries, we assigned extremely preterm infants (gestational age, <28 weeks), within 6 hours after birth, to receive treatment guided by cerebral oximetry monitoring for the first 72 hours after birth or to receive usual care. The primary outcome was a composite of death or severe brain injury on cerebral ultrasonography at 36 weeks' postmenstrual age. Serious adverse events that were assessed were death, severe brain injury, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, retinopathy of prematurity, necrotizing enterocolitis, and late-onset sepsis.
Results A total of 1601 infants underwent randomization and 1579 (98.6%) were evaluated for the primary outcome. At 36 weeks' postmenstrual age, death or severe brain injury had occurred in 272 of 772 infants (35.2%) in the cerebral oximetry group, as compared with 274 of 807 infants (34.0%) in the usual-care group (relative risk with cerebral oximetry, 1.03; 95% confidence interval, 0.90 to 1.18; P=0.64). The incidence of serious adverse events did not differ between the two groups.
Conclusions In extremely preterm infants, treatment guided by cerebral oximetry monitoring for the first 72 hours after birth was not associated with a lower incidence of death or severe brain injury at 36 weeks' postmenstrual age than usual care. (Funded by the Elsass Foundation and others; SafeBoosC-III ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT03770741.)
Cerebral Oximetry in Extremely Preterm Infants In extremely preterm infants, the use of cerebral oximetry monitoring to guide treatment for the first 72 hours after birth did not reduce the risk of death or severe brain injury at 36 weeks' postmenstrual age.
Filiaciones:
Hansen ML:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Pellicer A:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Hyttel-Sørensen S:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Ergenekon E:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Szczapa T:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Hagmann C:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Naulaers G:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Mintzer J:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Fumagalli M:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Dimitriou G:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Dempsey E:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Tkaczyk J:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Cheng G:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Fredly S:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Heuchan AM:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Pichler G:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Fuchs H:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Nesargi S:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Hahn GH:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Piris-Borregas S:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Širc J:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Alsina-Casanova M:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Stocker M:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Ozkan H:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Sarafidis K:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Hopper AO:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Karen T:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Rzepecka-Weglarz B:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Oguz SS:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Arruza L:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Memisoglu AC:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
del Río-Florentino R:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Baserga M:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Maton P:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Truttmann AC:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
de Las Cuevas I:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Agergaard P:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Zafra P:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Bender L:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Lauterbach R:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Lecart C:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
de Buyst J:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
El-Khuffash A:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Curley A:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Vaccarello OO:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Miletin J:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Papathoma E:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Vesoulis Z:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Vento G:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Cornette L:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Lopez LS:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Yasa B:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Klamer A:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Agosti M:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Baud O:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Mastretta E:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Cetinkaya M:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
McCall K:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Zeng S:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Hatzidaki E:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Bargiel A:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Marciniak S:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Gao X:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Huijia L:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Chalak L:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Yang L:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Rao SA:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Xu X:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Gonzalez BL:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Wilinska M:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Yin Z:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Sadowska-Krawczenko I:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Serrano-Viñuales I:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Krolak-Olejnik B:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Ybarra MM:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Morales-Betancourt C:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Korcek P:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Teresa-Palacio M:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Mosca F:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Hergenhan A:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Koksal N:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Tsoni K:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Kadri MM:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Knöpfli C:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Rafinska-Wazny E:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Akin MS:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Nordvik T:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Peng Z:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Kersin SG:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Thewissen L:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Alarcon A:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Healy D:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Urlesberger B:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Bas M:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Baumgartner J:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Skylogianni E:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Karadyova V:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Valverde E:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Bergon-Sendin E:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Kucera J:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Pisoni S:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Wang L:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Smits A:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Sanchez-Salmador R:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Rasmussen MI:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Olsen MH:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Jensen AK:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Gluud C:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Jakobsen JC:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
Greisen G:
the Department of Development and Regeneration Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven (G.N., L.T., A.S.), Service de Néonatologie, Clinique Centre Hospitalier Chrétien Montlégia-Liège-Belgium, Liege (P.M.), the Department of Neonatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi (C.L.), NICU, Tivoli Hospital, La Louviere (J. Buyst), and the Department of Neonatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis St.-Jan Bruges, Bruges (L. Cornette) - all in Belgium
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Mountainside Medical Center, Montclair, NJ (J. Mintzer)
NICU, Department of Pediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras (G.D., E.S.), the 1st Department of Neonatology of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ippokrateion General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki (K.S., K.T.), the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Alexandra University and State Maternity Hospital, Athens (E.P.), and the Department of Neonatology and NICU, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion (E.H.) - all in Greece
the Infant Centre and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork (E.D., D.H.), and the School of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (A.E.-K.), National Maternity Hospital (A.C.), Coombe Women and Infant University Hospital (J. Miletin), and Ireland University College Dublin (J. Miletin), Dublin - all in Ireland
the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Motol (J.T., V.K.), and the Institute for the Care of Mother and Child (J.Š., J. Miletin, P.K., J.K.) and the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University (J.Š., P.K.), Prague - all in Czechia
the Department of Neonatology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo (S.F., T.N.)
the Department of Neonatal Medicine, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow (A.M.H.), and the Neonatology Department, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw (K.M.) - both in the United Kingdom
the Department of Pediatrics (G.P., B.U.) and the Research Unit for Neonatal Micro- and Macrocirculation (G.P.), Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care Medicine, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany (H.F., J. Baumgartner)
the Department of Neonatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India (S.N., S.A.R.)
the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, CA (A.O.H., M.M.K.)
the Division of Neonatology, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City (M. Baserga)
the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (Z.V.)
INSERM Unité 1141, University of Paris, Paris (O.B.)
and the Division of Pediatrics-Neonatal-Perinatal, UT Southwestern, Dallas (L. Chalak)
From the Departments of Neonatology (M.L.H., G.H.H., M.I.S.R., G.G.) and Intensive Care (S.H.-S.), Copenhagen Trial Unit, Center for Clinical Intervention Research, the Capital Region (M.H.O., C.G., J.C.J.), and the Department of Neuroanesthesiology, Neuroscience Center (M.H.O.), Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, and the Section of Biostatistics, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen (A.K.G.J.), Copenhagen, the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Aarhus University Ho
the Department of Neonatology, La Paz University Hospital (A.P., M.M.Y., E.V., R.S.-S.), the Neonatology Department, 12 de Octubre University Hospital (S.P.-B., C.M.-B., E.B.-S.), the Department of Neonatology, Instituto del Nino y del Adolescente, Hospital Clinico San Carlos-Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria San Carlos (L.A.), Madrid, the Department of Neonatology, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, BCNatal-Barcelona Center for Maternal-Fetal and Neonatal Medicine (M.A.-C., M.T.-P.), and the D
the Division of Newborn Medicine, Gazi University Hospital (E.E., M. Bas), and the Department of Neonatology, NICU, University of Health Sciences, Ankara City Hospital (S.S.O., M.S.A.), Ankara, the Department of Neonatology, Bursa Uludag University Faculty of Medicine, Bursa (H.O., N.K.), the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Marmara University Research and Education Hospital, Marmara University, School of Medicine (A.C.M., S.G.K.), and the Department of Neonatology, Kanun
the 2nd Department of Neonatology, Neonatal Biophysical Monitoring and Cardiopulmonary Therapies Research Unit, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan (T.S.), the Department of Neonatology, Centrum Medyczne Ujastek (B.R.-W., E.R.-W.), and the Department of Neonatology, Jagiellonian University Hospital (R.L.), Krakow, Warsaw University of Medical Sciences (A.B.) and the Neonatology Department, Center of Postgraduate Medical Education (M.W.), Warsaw, the Neonatal Unit, Specialist Hosp
Pediatric Intensive Care and Neonatology, Children's University Hospital of Zurich (C.H.), and the Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Zurich (T.K., C.K.), Zurich, the Intensive Care Unit, Children's Hospital Lucerne, Lucerne (M.S., A.H.), the Clinic of Neonatology, Department of Women, Mother and Child, University Hospital Center, and the University of Lausanne, Lausanne (A.C.T.), and the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care, Children's University Hospital of G
Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico (M.F., F.M., S.P.), the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan (M.F., F.M.), Milan, Unità Operativa Complessa di Neonatologia, Dipartimento Scienze della Salute della Donna, del Bambino e di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome (G.V.), the Department of Neonatology, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit and Pediatrics, Filippo Del Ponte Hospital, University of Insubri
the Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai (G.C., Z.P., L.W.), the Department of Neonatology, Longgang District Central Hospital, Shenzen (S.Z.), the Department of Neonatology, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Zhuang Autonomous Region, Quangxi (X.G.), the Department of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (L.H.), the Department of Neonatology, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Cen
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