Hearing loss prevalence and years lived with disability, 1990-2019: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

Por: Haile, Lydia M., Kamenov, Kaloyan, Briant, Paul Svitil, Orji, Aislyn U., Steinmetz, Jaimie D., Abdoli, Amir, Abdollahi, Mohammad, Abu-Gharbieh, Eman, Afshin, Ashkan, Ahmed, Haroon, Rashid, Tarik Ahmed, Akalu, Yonas, Alahdab, Fares, Alanezi, Fahad Mashhour, Alanzi, Turki M., Al Hamad, Hanadi, Ali, Liaqat, Alipour, Vahid, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M., Amu, Hubert, Arabloo, Jalal, Arab-Zozani, Morteza, Arulappan, Judie, Ashbaugh, Charlie, Atnafu, Desta Debalkie, Babar, Zaheer-Ud-Din, Baig, Atif Amin, Banik, Palash Chandra, Barnighausen, Till Winfried, Barrow, Amadou, Bender, Rose G., Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth, Bhardwaj, Nikha, Bhardwaj, Pankaj, Bibi, Sadia, Bijani, Ali, Burkart, Katrin, Cederroth, Christopher R., Charan, Jaykaran, Choudhari, Sonali Gajanan, Chu, Dinh-Toi, Couto, Rosa A. S., Dagnew, Amare Belachew, Dagnew, Baye, Dahlawi, Saad M. A., Dai, Xiaochen, Dandona, Lalit, Dandona, Rakhi, Desalew, Assefa, Dhamnetiya, Deepak, Dhimal, Mandira Lamichhane, Dhimal, Meghnath, Doyle, Kerrie E., Duncan, Bruce B., Ekholuenetale, Michael, Filip, Irina, Fischer, Florian, Franklin, Richard Charles, Gaidhane, Abhay Motiramji, Gaidhane, Shilpa, Gallus, Silvano, Ghamari, Farhad, Ghashghaee, Ahmad, Ghozali, Ghozali, Gilani, Syed Amir, Glavan, Ionela-Roxana, Golechha, Mahaveer, Goulart, Barbara Niegia Garcia, Gupta, Veer Bala, Gupta, Vivek Kumar, Hamidi, Samer, Hammond, Billy Randall, Hay, Simon I., Hayat, Khezar, Heidari, Golnaz, Hoffman, Howard J., Hopf, Kathleen Pillsbury, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Househ, Mowafa, Hussain, Rabia, Hwang, Bing-Fang, Iavicoli, Ivo, Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Iwagami, Masao, Jacob L., Jayapal, Sathish Kumar, Jha, Ravi Prakash, Jonas, Jost B., Kalhor, Rohollah, Al-Salihi, Nawzad Kameran, Kandel, Himal, Kasa, Ayele Semachew, Kayode, Gbenga A., Khalilov, Rovshan, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khatib, Mahalaqua Nazli, Kosen, Soewarta, Koyanagi A, Kumar, G. Anil, Landires, Ivan, Lasrado, Savita, Lim, Stephen S., Liu, Xuefeng, Lobo, Stany W., Lugo, Alessandra, Makki, Alaa, Mendoza, Walter, Mersha, Amanual Getnet, Mihretie, Kebadnew Mulatu, Miller, Ted R., Misra, Sanjeev, Mohamed, Teroj Abdulrahman, Mohammadi, Mokhtar, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, Abdollah, Mohammed, Arif, Mokdad, Ali H., Moni, Mohammad Ali, Kandel, Sandhya Neupane, Huong Lan Thi Nguyen, Nixon, Molly R., Noubiap, Jean Jacques, Nunez-Samudio, Virginia, Oancea, Bogdan, Oguoma, Victor Maduabuchi, Olagunju, Andrew T., Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola, Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun, Orru, Hans, Owolabi, Mayowa O., Padubidri, Jagadish Rao, Pakshir, Keyvan, Pardhan, Shahina, Kan, Fatemeh Pashazadeh, Pasovic, Maja, Pawar, Shrikant, Hai Quang Pham, Pinheiro, Marina, Pourshams, Akram, Rabiee, Navid, Rabiee, Mohammad, Radfar, Amir, Rahim, Fakher, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rahman, Mohammad Hifz Ur, Rahman, Mosiur, Rahmani, Amir Masoud, Rana, Juwel, Rao, Chythra R., Rao, Sowmya J., Rashedi, Vahid, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Renzaho, Andre M. N., Rezapour, Aziz, Ripon, Rezaul Karim, Rodrigues, Voilet, Rustagi, Neeti, Saeed, Umar, Sahebkar, Amirhossein, Samy, Abdallah M., Santric-Milicevic, Milena M., Sathian, Brijesh, Satpathy, Maheswar, Sawhney, Monika, Schlee, Winfried, Schmidt, Maria Ines, Seylani, Allen, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shannawaz, Mohammed, Shiferaw, Wondimeneh Shibabaw, Siabani, Soraya, Singal, Anjali, Singh, Jasvinder A., Singh, Jitendra Kumar, Singhal, Deepika, Skryabin, Valentin Yurievich, Skryabina, Anna Aleksandrovna, Sotoudeh, Houman, Spurlock, Emma Elizabeth, Taddele, Biruk Wogayehu, Tamiru, Animut Tagele, Tareque, Md Ismail, Thapar, Rekha, Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto, Tran, Bach Xuan, Ullah, Saif, Tahbaz, Sahel Valadan, Violante, Francesco S., Vlassov, Vasily, Vo, Bay, Vongpradith, Avina, Giang Thu Vu, Wei, Jingkai, Yadollahpour, Ali, Jabbari, Seyed Hossein Yahyazadeh, Yeshaw, Yigizie, Yigit, Vahit, Yirdaw, Birhanu Wubale, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Yu, Chuanhua, Yunusa, Ismaeel, Zamani, Mohammad, Zastrozhin, Mikhail Sergeevich, Zastrozhina, Anasthasia, Zhang, Zhi-Jiang, Zhao, Jeff T., Murray, Christopher J. L., Davis, Adrian C., Vos, Theo, Chadha, Shelly and GBD 2019 Hearing Loss

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Publicada: 13 mar 2021

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Filiaciones:
Haile, Lydia M.:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

Kamenov, Kaloyan:
 World Hlth Org WHO, Dept Noncommunicable Dis, Geneva, Switzerland

Briant, Paul Svitil:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

Orji, Aislyn U.:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

Steinmetz, Jaimie D.:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

Abdoli, Amir:
 Jahrom Univ Med Sci, Dept Parasitol & Mycol, Jahrom, Iran

Abdollahi, Mohammad:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Inst Pharmaceut Sci TIPS, Tehran, Iran

 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Sch Pharm, Tehran, Iran

Abu-Gharbieh, Eman:
 Univ Sharjah, Dept Clin Sci, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates

Afshin, Ashkan:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

 Univ Washington, Sch Med, Dept Hlth Metr Sci, Seattle, WA USA

Ahmed, Haroon:
 COMSATS Inst Informat Technol, Dept Biosci, Islamabad, Pakistan

Rashid, Tarik Ahmed:
 Univ Kurdistan Hewler, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Erbil, Iraq

Akalu, Yonas:
 Univ Gondar, Dept Med Physiol, Gondar, Ethiopia

Alahdab, Fares:
 Mayo Clin Fdn Med Educ & Res, Mayo Evidence Based Practice Ctr, Rochester, MN USA

Alanezi, Fahad Mashhour:
 Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal Univ, Dammam, Saudi Arabia

Alanzi, Turki M.:
 Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal Univ, Hlth Informat Management & Technol Dept, Dammam, Saudi Arabia

 Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal Univ, Dammam, Saudi Arabia

Al Hamad, Hanadi:
 Hamad Med Corp, Geriatr & Long Term Care Dept, Doha, Qatar

 Hamad Med Corp, Rumailah Hosp, Doha, Qatar

Ali, Liaqat:
 Natl Univ Med Sci NUMS, Dept Biol Sci, Rawalpindi, Pakistan

Alipour, Vahid:
 Iran Univ Med Sci, Hlth Management & Econ Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran

Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M.:
 King Abdulaziz Univ, Dept Community Med, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Amu, Hubert:
 Univ Hlth & Allied Sci, Dept Populat & Behav Sci, Ho, Ghana

Arabloo, Jalal:
 Iran Univ Med Sci, Hlth Management & Econ Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran

Arab-Zozani, Morteza:
 Birjand Univ Med Sci, Social Determinants Hlth Res Ctr, Birjand, Iran

Arulappan, Judie:
 Sultan Qaboos Univ, Dept Maternal & Child Hlth, Muscat, Oman

Ashbaugh, Charlie:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

Atnafu, Desta Debalkie:
 Bahir Dar Univ, Dept Hlth Syst & Hlth Econ, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia

Babar, Zaheer-Ud-Din:
 Univ Huddersfield, Dept Pharm, Huddersfield, W Yorkshire, England

Baig, Atif Amin:
 Univ Sultan Zainal Abidin Sultan Zainal Abidin Un, Biochem Unit, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia

Banik, Palash Chandra:
 Bangladesh Univ Hlth Sci, Dept Noncommunicable Dis, Dhaka, Bangladesh

Barnighausen, Till Winfried:
 Heidelberg Univ, Heidelberg Inst Global Hlth, Heidelberg, Germany

 Harvard Univ, Harvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Boston, MA 02115 USA

Barrow, Amadou:
 Univ Gambia, Dept Publ & Environm Hlth, Brikama, Gambia

 Minist Hlth, Epidemiol & Dis Control Unit, Kotu, Gambia

Bender, Rose G.:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth:
 Charles Univ Prague, Dept Social & Clin Pharm, Hradec Kralova, Czech Republic

 United Arab Emirates Univ, Inst Publ Hlth, Al Ain, U Arab Emirates

Bhardwaj, Nikha:
 Govt Med Coll Pali, Dept Anat, Pali, India

Bhardwaj, Pankaj:
 All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Community Med & Family Med, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India

 All India Inst Med Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India

Bibi, Sadia:
 Univ Agr Faisalabad, Inst Soil & Environm Sci, Faisalabad, Pakistan

Bijani, Ali:
 Babol Univ Med Sci, Social Determinants Hlth Res Ctr, Babol, Iran

Burkart, Katrin:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

 Univ Washington, Sch Med, Dept Hlth Metr Sci, Seattle, WA USA

Cederroth, Christopher R.:
 Karolinska Inst, Dept Physiol & Pharmacol, Stockholm, Sweden

 Univ Nottingham, Nottingham Biomed Res Ctr, Natl Inst Hlth Res, Nottingham, England

Charan, Jaykaran:
 All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Pharmacol, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India

Choudhari, Sonali Gajanan:
 Datta Meghe Inst Med Sci, Dept Community Med, Wardha, India

Chu, Dinh-Toi:
 VNU Int Sch, Ctr Biomed & Community Hlth, Hanoi, Vietnam

Couto, Rosa A. S.:
 Univ Porto, Dept Chem Sci, Porto, Portugal

Dagnew, Amare Belachew:
 Bahir Dar Univ, Dept Nursing, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia

Dagnew, Baye:
 Univ Gondar, Dept Human Physiol, Gondar, Ethiopia

Dahlawi, Saad M. A.:
 Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal Univ, Dept Environm Hlth, Dammam, Saudi Arabia

Dai, Xiaochen:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

Dandona, Lalit:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

 Publ Hlth Fdn India, Gurugram, India

 Indian Council Med Res, New Delhi, India

Dandona, Rakhi:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

 Univ Washington, Sch Med, Dept Hlth Metr Sci, Seattle, WA USA

 Publ Hlth Fdn India, Gurugram, India

Desalew, Assefa:
 Haramaya Univ, Sch Nursing & Midwifery, Harar, Ethiopia

Dhamnetiya, Deepak:
 Dr Baba Sahib Ambedkar Med Coll & Hosp, Dept Community Med, Delhi, India

Dhimal, Mandira Lamichhane:
 Nepal Pollut Control & Environm Ctr, Res & Social Dev Dept, Lalitpur, Nepal

Dhimal, Meghnath:
 Nepal Hlth Res Council, Hlth Res Sect, Kathmandu, Nepal

Doyle, Kerrie E.:
 Univ Western Sydney, Sch Med, Sydney, NSW, Australia

 RMIT Univ, Sch Hlth & Biomed Sci, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

Duncan, Bruce B.:
 Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Postgrad Program Epidemiol, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil

Ekholuenetale, Michael:
 Univ Ibadan, Dept Epidemiol & Med Stat, Ibadan, Nigeria

 Univ Ibadan, Fac Publ Hlth, Ibadan, Nigeria

Filip, Irina:
 Kaiser Permanente, Dept Psychiat, Fontana, CA USA

 AT Still Univ, Sch Hlth Sci, Mesa, AZ USA

Fischer, Florian:
 Ravensburg Weingarten Univ Appl Sci, Inst Gerontol Hlth Serv & Nursing Res, Weingarten, Germany

Franklin, Richard Charles:
 James Cook Univ, Sch Publ Hlth Med & Vet Sci, Douglas, Qld, Australia

Gaidhane, Abhay Motiramji:
 Datta Meghe Inst Med Sci, Dept Community Med, Wardha, India

Gaidhane, Shilpa:
 Datta Meghe Inst Med Sci, Dept Med, Wardha, India

Gallus, Silvano:
 Mario Negri Inst Pharmacol Res, Dept Environm Hlth Sci, Milan, Italy

Ghamari, Farhad:
 Arak Univ Med Sci, Dept Occupat Hlth, Arak, Iran

Ghashghaee, Ahmad:
 Iran Univ Med Sci, Hlth Management & Econ Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran

 Iran Univ Med Sci, Student Res Comm, Tehran, Iran

Ghozali, Ghozali:
 Univ Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur, Dept Publ Hlth, Samarinda, Indonesia

Gilani, Syed Amir:
 Univ Lahore, Fac Allied Hlth Sci, Lahore, Pakistan

 Afro Asian Inst, Lahore, Pakistan

Glavan, Ionela-Roxana:
 Bucharest Univ Econ Studies, Dept Stat & Econometr, Bucharest, Romania

Golechha, Mahaveer:
 Indian Inst Publ Hlth Gandhinagar, Hlth Syst & Policy Res, Gandhinagar, India

Goulart, Barbara Niegia Garcia:
 Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Postgrad Program Epidemiol, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil

Gupta, Veer Bala:
 Deakin Univ, Sch Med, Geelong, Vic, Australia

Gupta, Vivek Kumar:
 Macquarie Univ, Dept Clin Med, Sydney, NSW, Australia

Hamidi, Samer:
 Hamdan Bin Mohammed Smart Univ, Sch Hlth & Environm Studies, Dubai, U Arab Emirates

Hammond, Billy Randall:
 Univ Georgia, Brain & Behav Sci Program, Athens, GA 30602 USA

Hay, Simon I.:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

 Univ Washington, Sch Med, Dept Hlth Metr Sci, Seattle, WA USA

Hayat, Khezar:
 Univ Vet & Anim Sci, Inst Pharmaceut Sci, Lahore, Pakistan

 Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Pharm Adm & Clin Pharm, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China

Hoffman, Howard J.:
 Natl Inst Deafness & Other Commun Disorders, Bethesda, MD USA

 NIH, Div Sci Programs, Bldg 10, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA

Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi:
 Iran Univ Med Sci, Hlth Management & Econ Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran

Househ, Mowafa:
 Hamad Bin Khalifa Univ, Coll Sci & Engn, Doha, Qatar

Hussain, Rabia:
 Univ Sci Malaysia, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, University of Science Ma, Penang, Malaysia

Hwang, Bing-Fang:
 China Med Univ, Dept Occupat Safety & Hlth, Taichung, Taiwan

Iavicoli, Ivo:
 Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Publ Hlth, Naples, Italy

Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel:
 Univ Ibadan, Dept Hlth Promot & Educ, Ibadan, Nigeria

Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen:
 Univ Ibadan, Dept Community Med, Ibadan, Nigeria

 Univ Coll Hosp, Dept Community Med, Ibadan, Nigeria

Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi:
 Shahid Beheshti Univ Med Sci, Res Inst Endocrine Sci, Tehran, Iran

Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful:
 Deakin Univ, Inst Phys Activ & Nutr, Burwood, Vic, Australia

 Univ Sydney, Sydney Med Sch, Sydney, NSW, Australia

Iwagami, Masao:
 Univ Tsukuba, Dept Hlth Serv Res, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan

 London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, Dept Noncommunicable Dis Epidemiol, London, England

Jacob L.:
 Biomed Res Networking Ctr Mental Hlth Network Cib, Res & Dev Unit, Barcelona, Spain

 Univ Versailles St Quentin En Yvelines, Fac Med, Montigny Le Bretonneux, France

Jayapal, Sathish Kumar:
 Minist Hlth, Ctr Studies & Res, Muscat, Oman

Jha, Ravi Prakash:
 Dr Baba Sahib Ambedkar Med Coll & Hosp, Dept Community Med, Delhi, India

 Banaras Hindu Univ, Dept Community Med, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India

Jonas, Jost B.:
 Heidelberg Univ, Dept Ophthalmol, Heidelberg, Germany

 Beijing Tongren Hosp, Beijing Inst Ophthalmol, Beijing, Peoples R China

Kalhor, Rohollah:
 Qazvin Univ Med Sci, Inst Prevent Noncommunicable Dis, Qazvin, Iran

 Qazvin Univ Med Sci, Hlth Serv Management Dept, Qazvin, Iran

Al-Salihi, Nawzad Kameran:
 Univ Kurdistan Hewler, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Hewler, Iraq

Kandel, Himal:
 Univ Sydney, Dept Ophthalmol, Sydney, NSW, Australia

 Sydney Local Hlth Dist Sydney, Dept Ophthalmol, Sydney, NSW, Australia

Kasa, Ayele Semachew:
 Bahir Dar Univ, Dept Adult Hlth Nursing, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia

Kayode, Gbenga A.:
 Inst Human Virol Nigeria, Int Res Ctr Excellence, Abuja, Nigeria

 Univ Utrecht, Julius Ctr Hlth Sci & Primary Care, Utrecht, Netherlands

Khalilov, Rovshan:
 Baku State Univ, Dept Biophys & Biochem, Baku, Azerbaijan

 Moscow State Pedag Univ, Russian Inst Adv Study, Moscow, Russia

Khan, Ejaz Ahmad:
 Hlth Serv Acad, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Islamabad, Pakistan

Khatib, Mahalaqua Nazli:
 Datta Meghe Inst Med Sci, Global Evidence Synth Initiat, Wardha, India

Koyanagi A:
 Biomed Res Networking Ctr Mental Hlth Network Cib, San Juan de Dios Sanit Pk, Sant Boi De Llobregat, Spain

 Catalan Inst Res & Adv Studies ICREA, Barcelona, Spain

Kumar, G. Anil:
 Publ Hlth Fdn India, Gurugram, India

Landires, Ivan:
 Inst Med Sci, Unit Genet & Publ Hlth, Las Tablas, Panama

Lasrado, Savita:
 Father Muller Med Coll, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, Mangalore, India

Lim, Stephen S.:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

 Univ Washington, Sch Med, Dept Hlth Metr Sci, Seattle, WA USA

Liu, Xuefeng:
 Univ Michigan, Dept Syst Populat & Leadership, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA

Lobo, Stany W.:
 Meharry Med Coll, Dept Profess & Med Educ, Nashville, TN 37208 USA

 Mercer Univ, Dept Biomed Sci, Macon, GA 31207 USA

Lugo, Alessandra:
 Mario Negri Inst Pharmacol Res, Dept Environm Hlth Sci, Milan, Italy

Makki, Alaa:
 Univ Sharjah, Mass Commun Dept, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates

Mendoza, Walter:
 United Nations Populat Fund UNFPA, Peru Country Off, Lima, Peru

Mersha, Amanual Getnet:
 Univ Gondar, Sch Med, Gondar, Ethiopia

 Univ Newcastle, Sch Med & Publ Hlth, Newcastle, NSW, Australia

Mihretie, Kebadnew Mulatu:
 Bahir Dar Univ, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia

Miller, Ted R.:
 Pacific Inst Res & Evaluat, Calverton, MD USA

 Curtin Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Perth, WA, Australia

Misra, Sanjeev:
 All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Surg Oncol, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India

Mohamed, Teroj Abdulrahman:
 Univ Duhok, Coll Dent, Duhok, Iraq

Mohammadi, Mokhtar:
 Lebanese French Univ, Dept Informat Technol, Erbil, Iraq

Mohammadian-Hafshejani, Abdollah:
 Shahrekord Univ Med Sci, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Shahrekord, Iran

Mohammed, Arif:
 Univ Jeddah, Dept Biol, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Mokdad, Ali H.:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

 Univ Washington, Sch Med, Dept Hlth Metr Sci, Seattle, WA USA

Moni, Mohammad Ali:
 Univ New South Wales, WHO Ctr eHlth, Sydney, NSW, Australia

Kandel, Sandhya Neupane:
 Bupa, Bupa Clemton Pk, Sydney, NSW, Australia

Huong Lan Thi Nguyen:
 Duy Tan Univ, Inst Global Hlth Innovat, Hanoi, Vietnam

Nixon, Molly R.:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

Noubiap, Jean Jacques:
 Univ Adelaide, Ctr Heart Rhythm Disorders, Adelaide, SA, Australia

Nunez-Samudio, Virginia:
 Inst Med Sci, Unit Microbiol & Publ Hlth, Las Tablas, Panama

 Minist Hlth, Dept Publ Hlth, Herrera, Panama

Oancea, Bogdan:
 Univ Bucharest, Adm & Econ Sci Dept, Bucharest, Romania

Oguoma, Victor Maduabuchi:
 Univ Canberra, Hlth Res Inst, Canberra, NSW, Australia

Olagunju, Andrew T.:
 McMaster Univ, Dept Psychiat & Behav Neurosci, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 Univ Lagos, Dept Psychiat, Lagos, Nigeria

Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola:
 Ctr Healthy Start Initiat, Lagos, Nigeria

Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun:
 Ctr Healthy Start Initiat, Lagos, Nigeria

Orru, Hans:
 Univ Tartu, Inst Family Med & Publ Hlth, Tartu, Estonia

 Umea Univ, Sect Sustainable Hlth, Umea, Sweden

Owolabi, Mayowa O.:
 Univ Ibadan, Dept Med, Ibadan, Nigeria

 Univ Coll Hosp, Dept Med, Ibadan, Nigeria

Padubidri, Jagadish Rao:
 Kasturba Med Coll & Hosp, Mangalore, India

Pakshir, Keyvan:
 Shiraz Univ Med Sci, Dept Parasitol & Mycol, Shiraz, Iran

Pardhan, Shahina:
 Anglia Ruskin Univ, Vis & Eye Res Inst, Cambridge, England

Kan, Fatemeh Pashazadeh:
 Iran Univ Med Sci, Tehran, Iran

Pasovic, Maja:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

Pawar, Shrikant:
 Yale Univ, Dept Genet, New Haven, CT USA

Hai Quang Pham:
 Duy Tan Univ, Inst Global Hlth Innovat, Hanoi, Vietnam

Pinheiro, Marina:
 Univ Porto, Dept Chem, Porto, Portugal

Pourshams, Akram:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Digest Dis Res Inst, Tehran, Iran

Rabiee, Navid:
 Sharif Univ Technol, Dept Chem, Tehran, Iran

Rabiee, Mohammad:
 Amirkabir Univ Technol, Dept Biomed Engn, Tehran, Iran

Radfar, Amir:
 Univ Cent Florida, Coll Med, Orlando, FL 32816 USA

Rahim, Fakher:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Metabol & Genom Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran

 Ahvaz Jundishapur Univ Med Sci, Thalassemia & Hemoglobinopathy Res Ctr, Ahvaz, Iran

Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Sina Trauma & Surg Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran

Rahman, Mohammad Hifz Ur:
 Maharishi Markandeshwar Med Coll & Hosp, Dept Community Med, Solan, India

Rahman, Mosiur:
 Rajshahi Univ, Dept Populat Sci & Human Resource Dev, Rajshahi, Bangladesh

Rahmani, Amir Masoud:
 Natl Yunlin Univ Sci & Technol, Future Technol Res Ctr, Touliu, Yunlin, Taiwan

 Duy Tan Univ, Inst Res & Dev, Da Nang, Vietnam

Rana, Juwel:
 North South Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Dhaka, Bangladesh

 Univ Massachusetts Amherst, Dept Biostat & Epidemiol, Amherst, MA USA

Rao, Chythra R.:
 Kasturba Med Coll & Hosp, Dept Community Med, Manipal, India

Rao, Sowmya J.:
 Srinivas Inst Dent Sci, Dept Oral Pathol, Mangalore, India

Rashedi, Vahid:
 Iran Univ Med Sci, Tehran Inst Psychiat, Tehran, Iran

Rawaf, David Laith:
 Imperial Coll London, WHO Collaborating Ctr Publ Hlth Educ & Training, London, England

 Univ Coll London Hosp, London, England

Rawaf, Salman:
 Imperial Coll London, Dept Primary Care & Publ Hlth, London, England

 Publ Hlth England, Acad Publ Hlth England, London, England

Renzaho, Andre M. N.:
 Western Sydney Univ, Sch Social Sci & Psychol, Penrith, NSW, Australia

 Western Sydney Univ, Translat Hlth Res Inst, Penrith, NSW, Australia

Rezapour, Aziz:
 Iran Univ Med Sci, Hlth Management & Econ Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran

Ripon, Rezaul Karim:
 Bangladesh Inst Trop Med, Dept Publ Hlth, Dhaka, Bangladesh

Rodrigues, Voilet:
 Ireland Hosp, Community Nursing Unit, Abbeyleix, Ireland

Saeed, Umar:
 Islamabad Diagnost Ctr IDC Pakistan, Dept Res & Dev, Islamabad, Pakistan

Sahebkar, Amirhossein:
 Food & Drug Adm Islamic Republ Iran, Halal Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran

 Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Neurogen Inflammat Res Ctr, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan, Iran

Samy, Abdallah M.:
 Ain Shams Univ, Dept Entomol, Cairo, Egypt

Santric-Milicevic, Milena M.:
 Univ Belgrade, Fac Med, Belgrade, Serbia

 Univ Belgrade, Sch Publ Hlth & Hlth Management, Belgrade, Serbia

Sathian, Brijesh:
 Hamad Med Corp, Geriatr & Long Term Care Dept, Doha, Qatar

 Bournemouth Univ, Fac Hlth & Social Sci, Bournemouth, Dorset, England

Satpathy, Maheswar:
 Utkal Univ, UGC Ctr Adv Study Psychol, Bhubaneswar, India

 Udyam Global Assoc Sustainable Dev, Bhubaneswar, India

Sawhney, Monika:
 Univ N Carolina, Dept Publ Hlth Sci, Charlotte, NC USA

Schlee, Winfried:
 Univ Regensburg, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, Regensburg, Germany

Schmidt, Maria Ines:
 Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Postgrad Program Epidemiol, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil

Seylani, Allen:
 NHLBI, NIH, Rockville, MD USA

Shannawaz, Mohammed:
 BLDE Univ, Dept Community Med, Vijayapur, India

Shiferaw, Wondimeneh Shibabaw:
 Debre Berhan Univ, Dept Nursing, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia

Siabani, Soraya:
 Kermanshah Univ Med Sci, Dept Hlth Educ & Hlth Promot, Kermanshah, Iran

 Univ Technol Sydney, Sch Hlth, Sydney, NSW, Australia

Singal, Anjali:
 All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Anat, Bathinda, India

Singh, Jasvinder A.:
 Univ Alabama Birmingham, Sch Med, Birmingham, AL USA

 US Dept Vet Affairs VA, Med Serv, Birmingham, AL USA

Singh, Jitendra Kumar:
 Tribhuvan Univ, Dept Community Med & Publ Hlth, Janakpur, Nepal

Singhal, Deepika:
 Datta Meghe Inst Med Sci, Dept Ophthalmol, Wardha, India

 Gmers Med Coll & Civil Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, Ahmadabad, Gujarat, India

Skryabin, Valentin Yurievich:
 Moscow Res & Pract Ctr Addict, Dept 16, Moscow, Russia

Skryabina, Anna Aleksandrovna:
 Balashiha Cent Hosp, Dept Therapeut, Balashikha, Russia

Sotoudeh, Houman:
 Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Radiol, Birmingham, AL USA

Spurlock, Emma Elizabeth:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

Taddele, Biruk Wogayehu:
 Arbaminch Coll Hlth Sci, Dept Pharm, Arba Minch, Ethiopia

Tamiru, Animut Tagele:
 Univ Gondar, Dept Midwifery, Gondar, Ethiopia

Tareque, Md Ismail:
 Rajshahi Univ, Dept Populat Sci & Human Resource Dev, Rajshahi, Bangladesh

Thapar, Rekha:
 Manipal Acad Higher Educ, Dept Community Med, Mangalore, India

Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto:
 Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Pathol & Legal Med, Ribeirao Preto, Brazil

 Modestum LTD, London, England

Tran, Bach Xuan:
 Hanoi Med Univ, Dept Hlth Econ, Hanoi, Vietnam

Ullah, Saif:
 Univ Agr Faisalabad, Inst Soil & Environm Sci, Faisalabad, Pakistan

Tahbaz, Sahel Valadan:
 Milad Gen Hosp, Clin Canc Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran

 Islamic Azad Univ, Dept Microbiol, Tehran, Iran

Violante, Francesco S.:
 Univ Bologna, Dept Med & Surg Sci, Bologna, Italy

 St Orsola Malpighi Hosp, Occupat Hlth Unit, Bologna, Italy

Vlassov, Vasily:
 Natl Res Univ Higher Sch Econ, Dept Hlth Care Adm & Econ, Moscow, Russia

Vo, Bay:
 Ho Chi Minh City Univ Technol HUTECH, Fac Informat Technol, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

Vongpradith, Avina:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

Giang Thu Vu:
 Nguyen Tat Thanh Univ, Ctr Excellence Behav Med, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

Wei, Jingkai:
 George Washington Univ, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Washington, DC USA

Yadollahpour, Ali:
 Univ Sheffield, Dept Psychol, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England

Jabbari, Seyed Hossein Yahyazadeh:
 Milad Gen Hosp, Clin Canc Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran

Yeshaw, Yigizie:
 Univ Gondar, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Gondar, Ethiopia

Yigit, Vahit:
 Suleyman Demirel Univ Suleyman Demirel Univ, Dept Hlth Management, Isparta, Turkey

Yirdaw, Birhanu Wubale:
 Univ Gondar, Dept Midwifery, Gondar, Ethiopia

Yonemoto, Naohiro:
 Natl Ctr Neurol & Psychiat, Dept Neuropsychopharmacol, Kodaira, Tokyo, Japan

 Juntendo Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Tokyo, Japan

Yu, Chuanhua:
 Wuhan Univ, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China

Yunusa, Ismaeel:
 Harvard Univ, Harvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Boston, MA 02115 USA

 Univ South Carolina, Dept Clin Pharm & Outcomes Sci, Columbia, SC 29208 USA

Zamani, Mohammad:
 Babol Univ Med Sci, Student Res Comm, Babol, Iran

Zastrozhin, Mikhail Sergeevich:
 Moscow Res & Pract Ctr Addict, Lab Genet & Genom, Moscow, Russia

 Russian Med Acad Continuous Profess Educ, Addictol Dept, Moscow, Russia

Zastrozhina, Anasthasia:
 Russian Med Acad Continuous Profess Educ, Dept Pediat, Moscow, Russia

Zhang, Zhi-Jiang:
 Wuhan Univ, Sch Med, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China

Zhao, Jeff T.:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

Murray, Christopher J. L.:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

 Univ Washington, Sch Med, Dept Hlth Metr Sci, Seattle, WA USA

Davis, Adrian C.:
 Imperial Coll London, Dept Surg & Canc, London, England

 UCL, Ear Inst, London, England

Vos, Theo:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

 Univ Washington, Sch Med, Dept Hlth Metr Sci, Seattle, WA USA

Chadha, Shelly:
 World Hlth Org WHO, Dept Noncommunicable Dis, Geneva, Switzerland