Correlates of sedentary behavior in middle-aged and old age people with mild cognitive impairment: a multinational study
Por:
Vancampfort, Davy, Stubbs, Brendon, Lara, Elvira, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Swinnen, Nathalie and Koyanagi A
Publicada:
1 abr 2019
Resumen:
Objective: Despite the benefits of being active for people with mild
cognitive impairment (MCI) on cognition and the acknowledgement that MCI
is a critical period for intervening to prevent dementia, little is
known about the actual sedentary levels in people with MCI. This study
investigates correlates of sedentary behavior (SB) in people with MCI.
Design: This was a cross-sectional study.
Setting: Data from the World Health Organization's Study on Global
Ageing and Adult Health were analyzed.
Participants: Individuals aged >= 50 years with MCI were included.
Measurements: SB was assessed by the Global Physical Activity
Questionnaire. Associations between SB levels and the correlates were
examined using multivariable linear and logistic regressions.
Results: 4,082 individuals aged >= 50 years with MCI (64.4 +/- 17.0
years; 55.1% female) were included. The prevalence of high SB (i.e., >=
8 hours/day) was 14.0% (95%CI = 12.2%-16.0%), while the time spent
sedentary was 262 +/- 290 minutes/day. Correlates significantly
associated with being sedentary >= 8 hours/day and time spent sedentary
per day were, older age, being unemployed, depression, sleep problems,
obesity (vs. normal weight), diabetes, stroke, poor self-rated health,
and lower levels of social cohesion.
Conclusions: Future research exploring interventions to reduce SB in
people with MCI should target the identified sociodemographic and mental
and physical health correlates, while the promotion of social cohesion
may have the potential to increase the efficacy of future public health
initiatives.
Filiaciones:
Vancampfort, Davy:
Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Rehabil Sci, Leuven, Belgium
Katholieke Univ Leuven, Univ Psychiat Ctr, Kortenberg, Belgium
Stubbs, Brendon:
South London & Maudsley NHS Fdn Trust, Physiotherapy Dept, London, England
Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat Psychol & Neurosci, Hlth Serv & Populat Res Dept, London, England
Anglia Ruskin Univ, Fac Hlth Social Care & Educ, Chelmsford, England
:
Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Psychiat, Madrid, Spain
Inst Salud Carlos III, CIBERSAM, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Salud Mental, Madrid, Spain
Vandenbulcke, Mathieu:
Katholieke Univ Leuven, UPC, Old Age Psychiat, Leuven, Belgium
Swinnen, Nathalie:
Katholieke Univ Leuven, Univ Psychiat Ctr, Kortenberg, Belgium
Koyanagi A:
Inst Salud Carlos III, CIBERSAM, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Salud Mental, Madrid, Spain
Univ Barcelona, Fundacio St Joan de Deu, Res & Dev Unit, Parc Sanitari St Joan de Deu, Barcelona, Spain
Green Accepted
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