Collaborative Outcomes Study on Health and Functioning During Infection Times (COH-FIT): Global and Risk-Group Stratified Course of Well-Being and Mental Health During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Adolescents
Por:
Solmi, Marco, Thompson, Trevor, Cortese, Samuele, Estrade, Andres, Agorastos, Agorastos, Radua, Joaquim, Dragioti, Elena, Vancampfort, Davy, Thygesen, Lau Caspar, Aschauer, Harald, Schlogelhofer, Monika, Aschauer, Elena, Schneeberger, Andres Andres, Huber, Christian G, Hasler, Gregor, Conus, Philippe, Do Cuenod, Kim Q, von Kanel, Roland, Arrondo, Gonzalo, Fusar-Poli, Paolo, Gorwood, Philip, Llorca, Pierre-Michel, Krebs, Marie-Odile, Scanferla, Elisabetta, Kishimoto, Taishiro, Rabbani, Golam, Skonieczna-Zydecka, Karolina, Brambilla, Paolo, Favaro, Angela, Takamiya, Akihiro, Zoccante, Leonardo, Colizzi, Marco, Bourgin, Julie, Kaminski, Karol, Moghadasin, Maryam, Seedat, Soraya, Matthews, Evan, Wells, John, Vassilopoulou, Emilia, Gadelha, Ary, Su, Kuan-Pin, Kwon, Jun Soo, Kim, Minah, Lee, Tae Young, Papsuev, Oleg, Mankova, Denisa, Boscutti, Andrea, Gerunda, Cristiano, Saccon, Diego, Righi, Elena, Monaco, Francesco, Croatto, Giovanni, Cereda, Guido, Demurtas, Jacopo, Brondino, Natascia, Veronese, Nicola, Enrico, Paolo, Politi, Pierluigi, Ciappolino, Valentina, Pfennig, Andrea, Bechdolf, Andreas, Meyer-Lindenberg, Andreas, Kahl, Kai G, Domschke, Katharina, Bauer, Michael, Koutsouleris, Nikolaos, Winter, Sibylle, Borgwardt, Stefan, Bitter, Istvan, Balazs, Judit, Czobor, Pal, Unoka, Zsolt, Mavridis, Dimitris, Tsamakis, Konstantinos, Bozikas, Vasilios P, Tunvirachaisakul, Chavit, Maes, Michael, Rungnirundorn, Teerayuth, Supasitthumrong, Thitiporn, Haque, Ariful, Brunoni, Andre R, Costardi, Carlos Gustavo, Schuch, Felipe Barreto, Polanczyk, Guilherme, Luiz, Jhoanne Merlyn, Fonseca, Lais, Aparicio, Luana V, Valvassori, Samira S, Nordentoft, Merete, Vendsborg, Per, Hoffmann, Sofie Have, Sehli, Jihed, Sartorius, Norman, Heuss, Sabina, Guinart, Daniel, Hamilton, Jane, Kane, John, Rubio, Jose, Sand, Michael, Koyanagi A, Solanes, Aleix, Andreu-Bernabeu, Alvaro, San Jose Caceres, Antonia, Arango, Celso, Diaz-Caneja, Covadonga M, Hidalgo-Mazzei, Diego, Vieta, Eduard, Gonzalez-Penas, Javier, Fortea, Lydia, Parellada, Mara, Fullana, Miquel A, Verdolini, Norma, Andrlikova, Eva, Janku, Karolina, Millan, Mark J, Honciuc, Mihaela, Moniuszko-Malinowska, Anna, Loniewski, Igor, Samochowiec, Jerzy, Kiszkiel, Lukasz, Marlicz, Maria, Sowa, Pawel, Marlicz, Wojciech, Spies, Georgina, Stubbs, Brendon, Firth, Joseph, Sullivan, Sarah, Darcin, Asli Enez, Aksu, Hatice, Dilbaz, Nesrin, Noyan, Onur, Kitazawa, Momoko, Kurokawa, Shunya, Tazawa, Yuki, Anselmi, Alejandro, Cracco, Cecilia, Machado, Ana Ines, Estrade, Natalia, De Leo, Diego, Curtis, Jackie, Berk, Michael, Carvalho, Andre F, Ward, Philip, Teasdale, Scott, Rosenbaum, Simon, Marx, Wolfgang, Horodnic, Adrian Vasile, Oprea, Liviu, Alexinschi, Ovidiu, Ifteni, Petru, Turliuc, Serban, Ciuhodaru, Tudor, Bolos, Alexandra, Matei, Valentin, Nieman, Dorien H, Sommer, Iris, van Os, Jim, van Amelsvoort, Therese, Sun, Ching-Fang, Guu, Ta-Wei, Jiao, Can, Zhang, Jieting, Fan, Jialin, Zou, Liye, Yu, Xin, Chi, Xinli, de Timary, Philippe, van Winkel, Ruud, Ng, Bernardo, Pena, Edilberto, Arellano, Ramon, Roman, Raquel, Sanchez, Thelma, Movina, Larisa, Morgado, Pedro, Brissos, Sofia, Aizberg, Oleg, Mosina, Anna, Krinitski, Damir, Mugisha, James, Sadeghi-Bahmani, Dena, Sheybani, Farshad, Sadeghi, Masoud, Hadi, Samira, Brand, Serge, Errazuriz, Antonia, Crossley, Nicolas, Ristic, Dragana Ignjatovic, Lopez-Jaramillo, Carlos, Efthymiou, Dimitris, Kuttichira, Praveenlal, Kallivayalil, Roy Abraham, Javed, Afzal, Afridi, Muhammad Iqbal, James, Bawo, Seb-Akahomen, Omonefe Joy, Fiedorowicz, Jess, Daskalakis, Jeff, Yatham, Lakshmi N, Yang, Lin, Okasha, Tarek, Dahdouh, Aicha, Tiihonen, Jari, Shin, Jae Il, Lee, Jinhee, Mhalla, Ahmed, Gaha, Lotfi, Brahim, Takoua, Altynbekov, Kuanysh, Negay, Nikolay, Nurmagambetova, Saltanat, Jamei, Yasser Abu, Weiser, Mark and Correll, Christoph U
Publicada:
1 abr 2025
Ahead of Print:
23 nov 2024
Resumen:
Objective: To identify the COVID-19 pandemic impact on well-being/mental health, coping strategies, and risk factors in adolescents worldwide. Method: This study was based on an anonymous online multi-national/multi-language survey in the general population (representative/weighted non-representative samples, 14-17 years of age), measuring change in well-being (World Health Organization-Five Well-Being Index [WHO-5]/range = 0-100) and psychopathology (validated composite P-score/range = 0-100), WHO-5 <50 and <29, pre- vs during COVID-19 pandemic (April 26, 2020-June 26, 2022). Coping strategies and 9 a priori- defined individual/cumulative risk factors were measured. A chi(2), penalized cubic splines, linear regression, and correlation analyses were conducted. Results: Analyzing 8,115 of 8,762 initiated surveys (representative = 75.1%), the pre-pandemic WHO-5 and P-score remained stable during the study (excluding relevant recall bias/drift), but worsened during the pandemic by 5.55 +/- 17.13 (SD) and 6.74 +/- 16.06 points, respectively (effect size d = 0.27 and d = 0.28). The proportion of adolescents with WHO-5 scores suggesting depression screening (<50) and major depression (<29) increased from 9% to 17% and 2% to 6%. WHO-5 worsened (descending magnitude, with cumulative effect) in adolescents with a mental or physical disorder, female gender, and with school closure. Results were similar for the P-score, with the exception of school closure (not significant) and living in a low-income country, as well as not living in a large city (significant). Changes were significantly but minimally related to COVID-19 deaths/restrictions, returning to near-pre-pandemic values after >2 years. The 3 most subjectively effective coping strategies were Internet use, exercise/walking, and social contacts. Conclusion: Overall, well-being/mental health worsened (small effect sizes) during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic, especially in vulnerable subpopulations. Identified at-risk groups, association with pandemic-related measures, and coping strategies can inform individual behaviors and global public health strategies.
Filiaciones:
University of Ottawa and The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Canada
Ottawa
Hospital Research Institute (OHRI), Ottawa, Canada
King's College
London, London, United Kingdom
University of Southampton, Southampton,
United Kingdom
Charite Universitatsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
University of Greenwich, London, United Kingdom
University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom
King's College London, London, United Kingdom
Universidad Catolica del
Uruguay, Montevideo, Uruguay
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
University of Barcelona,
Barcelona, Spain
Karolinska Institutet in Stockholm, Sweden
Linkoping University, Linkoping, Sweden
University of Ioannina,
Ioannina, Greece
Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven), Leuven, Belgium
University of Southern Denmark, Denmark
BioPsyC - Biopsychosocial Corporation, Vienna, Austria
University of California San Diego, California, United States
University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
Universitare Psychiatrische
Kliniken Basel (UPK), Basel, Switzerland
University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland
University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland
University of Zurich, Switzerland
University of Navarra in
Pamplona, Spain
South London and Maudsley
NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom
University of Pavia,
Pavia, Italy
Université Paris Cité, Paris, France
Institute de Psychiatrie et
Neuroscience de Paris, Paris, France
Universite Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France
Institute de Psychiatrie et Neuroscience de Paris, Paris, France
Université de Paris, Paris, France
Keio University in Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
National Foundation of Mental Health of Bangladesh, Bangladesh
Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland
University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale
Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy
University of Padua, Padua, Italy
UOC Infanzia, Adolescenza, Famiglia e Consultori, Verona, Italy
University of Udine, Italy
GHNE, France
Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland
Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran
Stellenbosch University, South Africa
South East Technological University in Waterford, Ireland
University of Nicosia, Nicosia, Cyprus
Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
An-Nan Hospital in Tainan, Taiwan
China Medical University Hospital in
Taichung, Taiwan
Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Republic of Korea
Moscow Research Institute of Psychiatry, Moscow, Russia
National Institute of Mental Health in Klecany, Czech Republic
UTHealth in Houston, United States
AULSS4 Veneto Orientale, Italy
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia in Modena, Italy
ASL Salerno and the European Biomedical Research Institute of Salerno
(EBRIS) in Salerno, Italy
University of Padova, Padova, Italy
University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy
University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Ss
Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo,
Alessandria, Italy
Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
Heidelberg University, Germany
Hannover Medical School, Germany
University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Munich, Germany
University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany
Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
Eotvos Lorand University, Budapest, Hungary
Bjorknes University
College, Oslo, Norway
University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece
Chulalongkorn University, Thailand
Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil
Universidad Autonoma de Chile, Providencia, Chile
Federal University of
Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Criciuma, SC, Brazil
University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Psykiatrifonden, Copenhagen, Denmark
Le Jolimont Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Fribourg, Switzerland
Association for the Improvement of Mental Health Programmes (AMH),
Switzerland
FHNW University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland,
Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, New
York, USA
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, United States
Zucker Hillside Hospital, Northwell Health, and the Feinstein Institutes
for Medical Research, New York
S2 Consulting LLC
Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Deu, Barcelona, Spain
University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain
Mental Health Center of
Perugia, Italy
Glasgow University, Glasgow, United Kingdom
Sanprobi
Sp. z o.o. Sp. k, Poland
University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland
Centre for
Digestive Diseases Endoklinika, Szczecin, Poland
University of Manchester, United Kingdom
University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
Istanbul Topkapi University, Istanbul, Turkey
Adnan Menderes University Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry,
Aydin, Turkey
Uskudar University, Istanbul, Turkey
Universidad Catolica del Uruguay, Montevideo, Uruguay
Griffith University, South East Queensland, Australia
Mindgardens Neuroscience Network, Sydney, Australia
Deakin University, Victoria, Australia
UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia
University of Medicine and Pharmacy Grigore T. Popa, Iasi, Romania
Institute of Psychiatry "Socola", Iasi, Romania
Transilvania University of Brasov, Brasov, Romania
Emergency Hospital "Nicolae Oblu", Iasi, Romania
University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila" Bucharest, Bucharest,
Romania
Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, Netherlands
University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands
Utrecht University Medical Centre, Utrecht, Netherlands
Maastricht University, Maastricht, Netherlands
China Medical University Hospital in Taichung, Taiwan
Carilion Clinic
Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine, Roanoke, VA, USA
Semmelweis
University, Budapest, Hungary
China Medical University Beigang
Hospital, Taiwan
Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
Peking University Institute of Mental Health, Pekin, China
UCLouvain, Brussels, Belgium
Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc,
Brussels, Belgium
Asociación Psiquiátrica Mexicana, Mexico
University of Minho, Braga/Guimaraes, Portugal
ICVS/3B's - PT
Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimaraes, Portugal
Lisbon's Psychiatric Hospital Centre, Portugal
Belarusian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Belarus
Clienia AG, Switzerland
Integrated Psychiatry Winterthur (IPW), Switzerland
Kyambogo University, Kampala, Uganda
Universitare Psychiatrische Kliniken Basel (UPK), Basel, Switzerland
Stanford University, California, USA
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
Kermanshah University of
Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
Psychiatric Clinics of the
University of Basel, Basel Switzerland
Tehran University of Medical
Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia
University of Antioquia, Medellin, Colombia
Nous Therapy Center, Thessaloniki, Greece
Jubilee Mission Medical College & Research Institute, Thrissur, India
Pushpagiri Institute of Medical Sciences, Thiruvalla, Kerala, India
Pakistan Psychiatric Research Centre-Fountain House, Lahore, Pakistan
Faculty of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Jinnah
Postgraduate Medical Centre, and Jinnah Sindh Medical University in
Karachi, Pakistan
Tees Esk & Wear Valleys NHS Foundation Trust, UK
Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital, Edo State, Nigeria
UC San Diego, California, USA
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
Alberta Health Services and the University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada
Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
Ora University, Oran, Algeria
University of Eastern
Finland, Kuopio, Finland
Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Republic of Korea
University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia
Republican Scientific and Practical Center of Mental Health, Almaty,
Kazakhstan
Gaza Community Mental Health Programme, Gaza, Palestine
Sheba Medical Center, Israel
Donald and Barbara
Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, New York, USA
Zucker
Hillside Hospital, Northwell Health, and the Feinstein Institutes for
Medical Research, New York
Green Submitted, Green Published, hybrid
|